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Until now it has not been known whether children who snore, but who do not have obstructive sleep apnea, are at risk, too, for these cognitive and behavioral problems.
目前，還不得而知的是，打呼但是未患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停綜合中的兒童是否在認知和行為方面問題也存在風險。
However, recent research shows that many children without this particular condition, but who nonetheless snore, do test significantly lower than do non-snorers in these same areas of cognition and behavior.
但最近有調查發現很多未患有上述疾病但打呼的兒童在關于認知能力和行為的智力測驗中，得分明顯低于那些不打呼的兒童。
Which children who snore are at risk and which are not is not clear yet and will require further research.
打呼的兒童中，哪些是有風險遇到認知和行為方面的問題，哪些是沒有的，還需要進一步的調查研究。
In the meantime, if your child snores frequently and he or she seems to experience learning and behavioral problems, you might consult a sleepspecialist to find out whether or not your child has obstructive sleep apnea.
如果你的孩子經常打呼，并且有學習和/或行為方面的問題，你可以去咨詢睡眠專家，看看你的孩子是否患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停綜合征。
There are various causes of frequent snoring and obstructive sleep apnea, but the most common causes are enlarged tonsils and an enlarged adenoids.
有很多原因可以造成打呼和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停，但是最常見的是扁桃體肥大， 淋巴腺腫大。
In these cases the removal of the tonsils and adenoids can be an effective treatment.
在這種情況下，有效的治療手段就是進行扁桃體和淋巴腺的切除。
