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第344期：主餐一道：泛聽練習
以下段落是摘自新聞里的一些重要信息,并不是一個段落的聽寫。空內信息可在本新聞中全部找到,大家可以根據這些信息復述新聞。
一、泛聽建議：
1、完整聽一遍，掌握大意。
2、繼續聽，特別注意關鍵信息。遇到相似的詞，寫下來。
Russia's foreign minister says his country will _1_ if any Russian citizens come under attack in Ukraine. In an exclusive interview, he also made assertions that drew angry responses from Washington, as NPR's Michele Kelemen reports.
俄羅斯外交部長表示，如果俄羅斯民眾在烏克蘭遭遇襲擊俄羅斯會做出回應。他在接受獨家采訪時的主張引發了華盛頓的憤怒回應，NPR新聞的米歇爾·克萊門將帶來詳細報道。
In an interview with Russia today, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov _2_ that the US is quote running the show in Kiev. He warned Ukraine not to use force against separatists who have seized buildings in the east, _3_ Moscow doesn't have the authority to pressure those pro-Russian activists to lay down their arms. State Department spokesperson Jen Psaki was dismissive of Lavrov's comments.
俄羅斯外長謝爾蓋·拉夫羅夫今天在接受采訪時表示，美國正在基輔進行表演。他警告烏克蘭不要命令軍隊對抗占領東部政府大樓的分裂分子，并表示，俄羅斯無權迫使親俄派活動人士放下武器。美國國務院發言人簡·帕薩基對拉夫羅夫的意見不屑一顧。
"Many of the claims he made in his interview are ludicrous and they are not based on the fact of what _4_ on the ground."
“他在采訪中的很多言論都很荒謬，這些言論并不是目前正在發生的事實。”
She says Russia has not done anything to help implement last week's agreement to _5_ the crisis. Michele Kelemen NPR News the State Department.
她表示，俄羅斯并沒有采取任何措施幫助實施上周達成的緩和危機的協議。NPR新聞，米歇爾·克萊門國務院報道。
詞匯解析：
1. pressure sb. to do sth.
強迫；迫使；竭力勸說某人做某事；
eg. Even families who have educated their daughters pressure them to abandon their professional desires, as this blogger laments.
即使是給女孩提供了教育機會的印度家庭也會逼迫她們放棄自己的職業理想。
eg. You can be away from peers who pressure you to do something wrong.
你可以遠離那些壓迫你做錯事的同伴。
2. lay down
放下（武器）；
eg. The drug-traffickers have offered to lay down their arms.
毒販們已同意放下武器。
eg. The enemy were compelled to lay down their arms.
敵人被迫放下武器。
3. be dismissive of
拒絕考慮…的；對…輕視的；對…鄙視的；
eg. Mr Jones was dismissive of the report, saying it was riddled with inaccuracies.
瓊斯先生對報告不屑一顧，稱其中充斥著謬誤。
eg. The firm is dismissive of the competitor's product.
這個公司對競爭對手的產品采取輕蔑的態度。
4. be based on
以…為基礎；
eg. Their reasoning was based on a set of unstated assumptions.
他們的推理是以一系列未說明的假定為基礎的。
eg. For such views or criticisms, which are not based on thorough investigation, are nothing but ignorant twaddle.
因為這種議論或批評，沒有經過周密調查，不過是無知妄說。
