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第196期：主餐一道：泛聽練習
以下段落是摘自新聞里的一些重要信息,并不是一個段落的聽寫。空內(nèi)信息可在本新聞中全部找到,大家可以根據(jù)這些信息復(fù)述新聞。
一、泛聽建議：
1、完整聽一遍，掌握大意。
2、繼續(xù)聽，特別注意關(guān)鍵信息。遇到相似的詞，寫下來。
College students are relying more on government aid today an ever before. NPR's Claudio Sanchez has details.
現(xiàn)在，大學生比以往更依賴政府的救助。NPR新聞的克勞迪奧·桑切斯將帶來詳細報道。
The new figures from the National Center for Education Statistics shows that from 2007 to 2011, the percentage of undergraduate students who depend on federal loans in _1_, jumped from 47% to 57%, and it's not just the neediest students. Students in all social economic groups are _2_ dependent on government aid. The number of full time students from family earning, 60,000 to 80,000 dollars, for example, shot up from 2% to 18%. Students relying on government aid receive about 8,200 dollars on average. But this _3_ too, because college tuition fees of public institutions are going up. Claudio Sanchez NPR News.
美國國家教育統(tǒng)計中心的最新數(shù)據(jù)表明，從2007年至2011年，依靠聯(lián)邦助學金貸款的大學生比例從47%上升至57%，而且這還不僅僅是貧困學生。所有社會經(jīng)濟群體的學生依靠政府救助的比例都持續(xù)上升。比如，家庭收入6萬至8萬美元的全日制學生人數(shù)從2%猛增至18%。依賴政府救助的學生平均可獲得8200美元的助學金。但是這個金額也上漲了，原因是公共機構(gòu)大學學費的增加。NPR新聞，克勞迪奧·桑切斯報道。
Republican US senator, Ted Cruz is renouncing his Canadian citizenship. His birth certificate _4_ publish by the Dallas Morning News, shows the Tea Party favor _5_ in Canada to an American mother. He's long maintained he was a US citizen. He says it's not time to fully reflect that. Cruz's name has been floated as a potential presidential candidate in 2016.
美國共和黨參議員泰德·克魯茲聲明放棄加拿大公民的身份。他的出生證明被《達拉斯晨報》曝光，出生證明顯示這位支持茶黨的議員出生于加拿大，母親是美國人。長期以來他也一直保有美國公民的身份。他表示，現(xiàn)在還不是充分反映的時間。克魯茲已被列入2016總統(tǒng)大選候選名單中。
詞匯解析：
1. rely on/depend on
信賴；依賴；依靠；信任
eg. Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.
不要老是指望別人的理解和同情。
eg. A lot will depend on how she responds to the challenge.
在很大程度上將取決于她對這一難題的反應(yīng)。
2. shoot up（過去式shot 過去分詞shot 現(xiàn)在分詞shooting ]
迅速成長；迅速增加；
eg. Sales shot up by 9% last month.
銷售量上個月猛增了 9％。
eg. The fair market value of the property shot up.
這處房產(chǎn)的公平市價增長迅速。
