What Is Compulsive Overeating?
何為強(qiáng)迫型過度飲食癥?
Compulsive overeating is a health problem, which can affect women or men, though it appears twice as often among women.
強(qiáng)迫型過度飲食是一個(gè)事關(guān)健康的問題,男性和女性都有可能患上,但女性患上幾率比男性多兩倍。
In this serious eating disorder, a person eats a lot of food in a short amount of time. This is called bingeing. Compulsive overeaters often binge. This can lead to serious medical problems, including obesity.
在嚴(yán)重的飲食失調(diào)下,患者進(jìn)食多,速度快,即暴食暴飲。強(qiáng)迫型過度飲食者通常暴食暴飲,這樣就會(huì)引發(fā)嚴(yán)重的健康問題,比如肥胖。
Obesity is related to serious medical problems, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, trouble breathing and sleep problems.
肥胖會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多嚴(yán)重的健康問題,比如心臟病,高血壓,糖尿病,呼吸障礙與睡眠問題。
No one knows the exact cause of compulsive overeating. Many compulsive overeaters use food for comfort. Others binge to deal with stress.
沒人知道導(dǎo)致強(qiáng)迫型過度飲食癥的確切原因。很多患者只是用食物聊以慰藉,另一些人暴飲暴食是為了緩解壓力。
Eating makes them feel better, but only for a short time. Usually compulsive overeaters feel guilty for eating so much, which makes them feel bad about themselves.
吃東西能讓他們短時(shí)間感覺好些。通常,他們暴食暴飲后都會(huì)有負(fù)罪感,對(duì)自己感到非常失望。
This leads to more stress, which leads to more overeating, and so on. It becomes a pattern that is hard to stop.
這樣會(huì)導(dǎo)致更大的壓力,隨后會(huì)更加暴飲暴食,這樣就成了很難改變的死循環(huán)。
Overeaters often feel their eating is out of control. Compulsive overeaters also feel they are not in control of their emotions. They have trouble dealing with feelings like anger, sadness, loneliness, guilt, and shame.
過度飲食者經(jīng)常覺得在飲食上很難自控,在情緒上也是如此。他們?cè)谔幚碜约侯愃茟嵟瑐模陋?dú),負(fù)罪感和恥辱等情緒問題上有困難。
There are many warning signs which indicate that someone may be suffering from compulsive overeating disorder.
如果出現(xiàn)下列這些危險(xiǎn)信號(hào),就有可能患上強(qiáng)迫型過度飲食癥。
They include: eating large amounts of food when not physically hungry; eating much more rapidly than normal; eating until the point of feeling uncomfortably full;
這些信號(hào)包括: 在并不感覺餓的情況下大量進(jìn)食; 進(jìn)食速度比正常速度要快很多; 不停進(jìn)食,直到撐得難受;
often eating alone because of shame or embarrassment; suffering feelings of depression, disgust, or guilt after eating; with a history of marked weight fluctuations.
經(jīng)常因害羞或者尷尬而獨(dú)自吃飯; 在暴食暴飲后常有沮喪,厭惡和負(fù)罪感; 有體重激增的歷史。