How Polar Bears Keep Their Cool on this moment of scene
北極熊如何保持低溫
If you found youself instantly transported to the freezing Arctic , your first concern would be keeping warm. But one of the animals that make their homes on this vast fields of ice and snow , do polar bear need to warry about freezing to death ? Actually a polar bear's biggest problem is keeping cool, not keeping warm. Thanks to its thick coat of fur, it tough hide and four insul layer of blood , a polar bear is extremely well insulated.
如果你在北極,可能第一個想到的問題就是如何保暖。但是作為這篇廣袤冰封之地的居住者,北極熊需要保暖嗎?實際上北極熊最大的問題是保持涼爽,而不是保持溫暖。得益于它厚厚的皮毛和血管中的隔熱層,北極熊的隔熱條件極佳。
Indeed , for resting polar bear is photographed with infrared film , a kind of film which can measure the amount of heat escaping from a body . The polar bear won't show up at all, that doesn't mean polar bears are as cold as the surrounding ice. Their normal body temperature is about the same as ours. It simply means that polar bears retain their body very well. In fact , a polar bear can rest in a pit of icy snow at temperatures as low as minus 34 degrees F, without needing to burn any extra fat for warm. While the sensulation is great for keeping warm , they can lead to some serious overheating. As a result , polar bears don't like to run after their purchasing, a seal that only four and half miles an hour.
事實上,紅外線拍攝的鏡頭顯示北極熊絲毫沒有釋放熱量的痕跡,這絕不意味著他們和周圍的環境一樣冰冷,實際上他和我們人類的體溫一樣。這一點很能說明北極熊保持身體熱量的能力。而且北極熊可以躺在低溫達到零下34華氏度的雪地里而不需要燃燒任何脂肪維持體溫。正因為如此,它的隔熱組織功能也可能引起嚴重的高溫傷害。這大概就是北極熊連時速4.5公里的海豹都懶得追趕的原因。
A polar bear's temperature climbs to a fever's hundred degrees. It might have the laying back with it's feed in the air to cool down. Polar bears prefer to hunt by waitting in a hole in the ice, and letting diner come to them. It's the best way to conserve energe and keep cool in the Arctic North.
北極熊的體溫可以高達上百華氏度,比高燒嚴重的得多。所以它們通過四只腳掌朝上散熱。它們選擇在冰洞中蹲守獵物,等獵物們自動送上門來。這不失為一舉兩得的好辦法。