屈原故里端午文化節于2012年6月21日在湖北省秭歸縣隆重舉行。這場盛大的2012屈原故里端午文化節開幕式暨紀念晚會,在秭歸鳳凰山下的屈原祠廣場上隆重舉行。整場演出分“史詩千古”、“家國情懷”和“盛世歡歌”三個篇章,大型歌舞吸引觀眾眼球,著名歌星韋唯、韓磊登臺獻唱,贏得掌聲雷動。
Zigui, a small town in Central China's Hubei province, is the hometown of Qu Yuan, the famous patriotic poet of the Warring States Period who lived more than two thousand years ago. According to tradition, Qu Yuan is one of the reasons why we celebrate the Dragon Boat festival. The original town of Zigui was submerged under water, to allow for water storage, as part of the Three Gorges Dam project. So how do migrants from old Zigui spend the Dragon Boat Festival?
Xiong Huike runs a restaurant at Xilingxia village in Zigui County. He and his family emigrated from old Zigui town before the water level of the Three Gorges Reservoir reached 135 meters in 2003. During Dragon Boat Festival, he still climbs the mountains to collect mugwort leaves, a local tradition.
Xiong Huike, migrant, said, "It's a tradition. I always climb up to gather mugwort as the festival approaches."
The celebration is also a time for warding off harm and disease for the rest of the year. Xiong Huike hangs the mugwort leaves as a talisman on his front door to protect his family.
His family prepare Zongzi, rice wrapped in reed leaves. It was used toward the fishes away from Qu Yuan's body, nowadays it's a popular festival snack.
Xiong Huike also said, "Our life improved after we moved. I have my own restaurant now, and I've bought a car. But it's more difficult for our large family to gather together in one place for the Dragon Boat Festival."
Xia Ruixue, Zigui, Huibei Province, said, "Xilingxia village is one of the new villages built for migrants in Zigui County. Its inhabitants are people who relocated from the Three Gorges Dam. During Dragon Boat Festival, they keep the old traditions alive."
Hanging mugwort leaves isn't enough to keep children safe from harm and disease. Another migrant in the village boils mugwort leaves and bathes her granddaughter in the water.
Xilingxia village in the new Zigui county stands at the entrance to Xiling Gorge. Its inhabitants live along a stretch of mountain here.
Xiong Huike, migrant, "My whole family used to live below here. Now it's been submerged under water. I miss my hometown."
Over 3000 thousand people in the old Zigui town moved to higher ground to enable the building of the Dam. Life has improved for these migrants, and the Dragon Boat Festival has changed with it.