本講為2006年下半年新的教學(xué)內(nèi)容，請對照教材、語法書、練習(xí)冊聽錄音！

You may suddenly find that there is no way to stretch the little time you have left to cover all your obligations.
本句主干結(jié)構(gòu)是You may suddenly find that…；在that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中，you have left是定語從句修飾the little time，省去了關(guān)系代詞； to cover all your obligations是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作stretch的目的狀語。
stretch： v. 伸展，延長
e.g. These exercises are designed to stretch and lengthen the muscles around your stomach and the lower
part of your back.
這些練習(xí)目的是伸展你腹部及背部下方的肌肉。
This substance is very flexible and stretches to any shape you want.
這種物質(zhì)彈性很好，能夠拉伸成任何你想要的形狀。
cover： v. 處理，完成；涉及
e.g. The history course covered a lot of ground in six weeks.
歷史課在六周內(nèi)涉及很廣
The exams only a month away and we havent even covered the whole course, never mind started revising.
再過一個月就要考試了，可我們還沒學(xué)完全部課程，更不用說復(fù)習(xí)了。
3. It is not how much time you allocate for study that counts but how much you learn when you do study.
該句是強調(diào)句，主干結(jié)構(gòu)是It is not…that counts but…。正常語序為It is not…but…that counts（起作用的不是…而是…），但由于被強調(diào)部分not…but…過長，所以把 that counts提前，將一個并列句斷開，后一半放在句子最后，以起到平衡全句的作用。句意為：“起作用的不是你分配多少學(xué)習(xí)時間，而是你真正學(xué)習(xí)時學(xué)到了多少東西。”
count： v. 重要，有價值；起作用
e.g. Ive always believed that happiness counts more than money.
我總是認(rèn)為幸福比金錢更重要。
If people spoil their voting papers, their votes dont count.
如選票損毀，投票便無效。
4. Remember--it will not only improve your grades but also free you to enjoy college life more.
該句中free是動詞。
free： v. 釋放，使自由
e.g. Someone freed the birds from their cages.
有人把鳥從籠子里放走了。
Her retirement from politics will free her to do what she thinks best.
她從政界退下來之后便會有可能干她最想干的事。
5. once prepared, follow the same pattern every week with minor adjustments.
該句是祈使句；once prepared是 “連詞 + 過去分詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語從句，完整表達形式需為 once your weekly study schedule is prepared（一旦每周學(xué)習(xí)日程表制定，每個星期都照著日程表去做，只須做些微調(diào)。）。
follow： v. 按照，遵循
e.g. Follow the instructions on the back of the packet carefully.
請認(rèn)真按照包裝后面的用法說明去做。
I decided to follow her advice and go to bed early.
我決定聽從她的建議，早點睡覺。
The people living in this area still follow their ancient traditions.
住在這一地區(qū)的人們?nèi)匀蛔裱麄児爬系膫鹘y(tǒng)。
6. Then write in the hours each day you feel you must allocate for study.
本句中each day you feel you must allocate for study是定語從句修飾the hours，省略了關(guān)系代詞which或that。句意為“然后，寫下你認(rèn)為每天應(yīng)該分配給學(xué)習(xí)的時數(shù)”。
7. A good schedule must have a little give so that special projects can be taken care of properly.
本句結(jié)構(gòu)是“主句 + so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句”；give是名詞，意為“彈性”。句意為：“一個好的日程表必須有一定的彈性，使特別的項目能得到妥善的處理?！?/SPAN>
8. This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up-to-date on your class assignments and projects.
alive： a. 存在的，運轉(zhuǎn)的；在起作用的
e.g. Keep the principles of liberty alive.
使自由的原則永存。
Relatives of the missing sailors are struggling to keep hope alive.
失蹤船員的親屬們努力地使他們的希望不破滅。
9. You must push away the many temptations that are always present or your schedule is useless.
本句主干是由連詞or（否則）連接的兩個并列句，that are always present是定語從句修飾temptations，句意為：“你必須擺脫常常出現(xiàn)的許多誘惑，否則你的日程表就一點用處也沒有了?！?/SPAN>

Budget problems hung up the project for months.

Desires motive motivation
occupies occupation
I prefer tea to coffee.
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
I prefer staying at home to going out.
Important, necessary, essential, imperative, desirable, preferable
It is preferable that the meeting (should) be delayed.
preference
Being late is preferable to being absent.
recognizable
1. He always holds/ takes/ adopts a positive attitude when he corrects students’ mistakes.
2. passengers must attach a label to suitcases/ luggage before boarding.
3. His skin color is irrelevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
4. A sheep loomed from the heavy fog.
5. There is no mistake on our part.
We have done nothing wrong on our part. Nothing has been done wrong on our part.
The school should set as its own objective the comprehensive development of the student.