課后練習(xí)：

1.The Chief Executive of a large hotel became aware that his company wasexperiencing employee turnover of about 60 percent.

A. annual B. annul C. annually D. annals

2. for the lost incomedue to turnover is not an easy task.

A.Make up B. Making up C. Making to D. Making of

3. Many companies have notdeclaredwar on employee turnover because they have not takenthe time to the costs of lostrevenuesandproductivity.

A. unwanted; work off B. wanted; work out

C. unwanted; work out D. unwanted; work into

4. The hotel boss decidedto tacklethe issuehead-onbyimplementing .

A. 4-points plan B. a 4-point plan C. a 4-points plan

D. a 4-point plans

5. The annual employee turnover 78 percent.

A. was reducedin B. was reduced to

C. was reducedat D. was reduced by

6. In fact, was that only 6 percent of employees accountedfor 43 percent of the turnover.

A. what was revealed B.was what revealed

C. that was revealed D.which was revealed

7. To add to employeemotivation, new staff aware of themissionand goals of the organization.

A. was made B. were made C. are made

8.When a person was employed in the past they were a senior member of staff who them with getting used to their new job.

A. associated;assigned B. assisted;assigned

C. assisted;associated D. assigned;assisted

9. Hotelsurveys revealedthatover 30 percent of employeeswere notsatisfied the career opportunities in their currentjobs.

A. within B. in C. with D. to

本課出現(xiàn)了“過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)”的句子，它由had been doing構(gòu)成。本文第7段：Hotels had been losing many of theiremployees during the first month or two of employment……很多員工過(guò)去在酒店工作第一個(gè)月或者第二個(gè)月的時(shí)候就離職了……（可譯為：酒店過(guò)去在第一個(gè)月或者第二個(gè)月的員工雇用期會(huì)失去許多員工……）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由have/has been doing 構(gòu)成。本課使用了大量的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，但在翻譯時(shí)多數(shù)都使用了主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，學(xué)習(xí)中要認(rèn)真領(lǐng)會(huì)。