1、survive
生存;存活;幸存
the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours...
致使這 8 個小學生在冰冷的海水里掙扎求生四個多小時的一連串事件
Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.
最適宜該環境的微生物將會存活下來。
挺過;艱難度過
On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
我第一天到這兒時就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺過去呢?”
people who are struggling to survive without jobs.
艱難度日的失業者
幸存;幸免于難;留存
When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.
引入市場經濟后，許多工廠將面臨倒閉。
The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲過超新星爆發的幾率總是十分渺茫。
2、compel
強迫;逼迫
the introduction of legislation to compel cyclists to wear a helmet.
強制騎自行車者戴頭盔的法律的出臺
Leonie's mother was compelled to take in washing to help support her family.
利奧妮的媽媽被迫在家替人洗衣服，以貼補家用。
覺得必須(做…)
Dickens felt compelled to return to the stage for a final good-bye.
迪肯斯覺得必須返回舞臺作最后的道別。
I felt morally compelled to help.
我覺得從道義上我必須幫忙。