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托福英語聽力訓練附答案(MP3+原文) 第11期:日本竹工藝品

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TOEFL托福英語英語聽力原文:

Hi, this is Randall from Randall's ESL Cyber Listening Lab. Now today, I'd like to talk about several interesting cultural artifacts that are a part of daily lives of the Japanese, and perhap. . . perhaps other Asian countries as well.

Now, for hundreds and even thousands of years, the bamboo plant has played an important role in the lives of the Japanese, and at one time, it was believed that the Shinto gods could be found in the stem of the bamboo plant, and this is something that is portrayed in one of Japan's oldest tales, the Tale of the Bamboo Cutter.

Now, bamboo is a very versatile plant. It's light and flexible, an . . . but strong, and there are many varieties of it. Now today, I'd like to talk about three bamboo objects.

First of all, the chashaku. And this is a chashaku. And the chashaku is a tea spoon, and it is used for measuring powdered green tea during the tea ceremony.

Uh, second, uh . . . is a chasen. And this is a chasen. And a chasen is a tea whisk, and it is for mixing the powdered green tea in a small bowl, uh, until . . . a . . . it becomes a frothy mixture.

Finally, uh, I'd like to introduce the mimikaki. This is a mimikaki. And although it looks like a small type of spoon, it is act . . . actually an earpick . . .uh . . . used for cleaning out ear wax.

Now, Today I talked about three different . . . uh . . . bamboo objects: the chasen, the chashaku, and the mimikaki, but these are only three of the many bamboo objects that can be found in Japan. References

Armstrong, H. with Osborne, D., O'Conner, W., Davis, R., and Parker, D. (1993). Interchange Videoductions [Video]. Yokohama Academy: Yokohama, Japan.
The Bamboo Museum, Kyoto, Japan.
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adj. 易曲折的,柔軟的,圓滑的

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spoon [spu:n]

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n. 匙,調羹,匙狀物
vt. 以匙舀起

 
worship ['wə:ʃip]

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n. 崇拜,愛慕,做禮拜
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