科研過程

Hypothesis

Alternative hypothesis擇一假說

Null hypothesis無效假說, 零假說

Collect data

Survey, questionnaire

Experiment

Interfere, influence

Observation

Analyze data

Interpret data

Analysis

Analytical

Subject

Sample

Treatment group

Non-treatment

Control group

校內(nèi)工作，課外活動及尋找經(jīng)濟援助：

Letter of reference/recommendation

Competitive

Benefit future career

Field research

Collect data for papers

Waiter, waitress，Babysitter

Work at the library

Qualification資格, qualified 合格的

Resume, CV

financial aid經(jīng)濟援助

Scholarship Fellowship

Teaching assistantship 助教獎學金

Research assistantship 研究獎學金

Grant 助學金

Loan 貸款

Need-based以需求為基礎

Merit-based 以優(yōu)秀為基礎

Student union 學生會

Clubs 俱樂部

Membership 成員資格

Career service

住宿：

宿舍：

accommodation n.住處, 膳宿

residence hall宿舍

suite 套間

studio 工作室，獨立套間

village 村落（校內(nèi)一棟一棟的房子，可以用做宿舍）

lounge n.公共大廳（可以用做娛樂）

home-stay 在國外住在房東家里的那種

roommate同屋者,室友

corridor n. 走廊,過道，

租房

lease n.租借, 租約

landlord 房東

landlady女房東

rent租金

tenant 房客

patio n.陽臺， sliding door n.推拉門

single room 單人房

twin room 雙人房

two-bedroom apartment

house key 房鎖匙

床上用品:

pillow n.枕頭

bed linen n. 床上用品

sheet n. 被單

mattress n.床墊

blanket n.毯子

towel n.手巾, 毛巾

quilt n.棉被

電器類

electric appliance(instrument; equipment) 電器

heater, furnace 加熱器，爐子

heating unit 暖氣片

air conditioner 空調(diào)設備

stove 爐子

microwave oven 微波爐

washer / dryer 洗衣機/烘干機 （laundry 洗衣店）

utensil 器皿；用具

kitchen utensil 炊具

oven 烤箱；烤爐

range 煤氣灶

dishwasher 洗碟機

washing machine 洗衣機

(hot-water) heater 熱水器

coffeepot 咖啡壺

refrigerator (freezer) 冰箱

vacuum cleaner 吸塵器

tape player 錄音機

CD player CD機

Laundromat 自動洗衣店

maintenance 維修，保養(yǎng)

家具類

furniture 家具

bookshelf 書架

bookcase 書柜

couch 沙發(fā)

chest 柜子；櫥；箱子

dresser (bureau) 梳妝臺

cabinet (電視機等)機箱；儲藏柜；陳列柜

cupboard (closet) 碗櫥

storage wall 壁櫥

rug 小地毯

carpet 地毯

curtain 窗簾

bathtub 浴缸

fixture （房屋）固定裝置

furnishings 室內(nèi)陳設

日常生活/問題:

personal possessions/property/belongings個人財產(chǎn)

get insurance for personal possessions/property/belongs

garbage/rubbish/waste n.垃圾

dispose v. 處理

gas meter煤氣表

insect n.昆蟲

burglar n.夜賊

leaking/leakage n. 泄漏

lost key丟鑰匙

break in 闖入