下面為大家推薦的是關(guān)于水門(mén)事件的SAT寫(xiě)作例子,這篇例子的主要內(nèi)容是介紹了水門(mén)事件的大體經(jīng)過(guò)和相關(guān)的結(jié)果及影響。水門(mén)事件對(duì)于美國(guó)政壇和美國(guó)社會(huì)都有非常大的影響,下面我們一起來(lái)看看詳細(xì)內(nèi)容吧。
Watergate Scandal
Watergate, designation of a major United States political scandal that began with the burglary and wiretapping of the Democratic Party’s campaign headquarters, later engulfed President Richard M. Nixon and many of his supporters in a variety of illegal acts, and culminated in the first resignation of a U.S. president.
The burglary was committed on June 17, 1972, by five men who were caught in the offices of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate apartment and office complex in Washington, D.C. Initially, the break-in garnered little media attention. But persistent investigation by two reporters for the Washington Post, Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, eventually helped uncover a White House-sponsored plan of espionage against political opponents and a trail of complicity in attempts to cover up how the burglary was planned and financed.
The reporters relied heavily on anonymous sources, including a key source who became known as Deep Throat. It was not until 2005 that Deep Throat was revealed to be W. Mark Felt, the deputy director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) at the time of the Watergate investigation.
The Post’s reports and those by other newspapers and media outlets eventually pointed to involvement by many of the highest officials in the land, including former U.S. Attorney General John Mitchell, White House Counsel John Dean, White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman, White House Special Assistant on Domestic Affairs John Ehrlichman, and President Nixon himself. On April 30, 1973, nearly a year after the burglary and arrest and following a grand jury investigation of the burglary, Nixon accepted the resignation of Haldeman and Ehrlichman and announced the dismissal of Dean. U.S. Attorney General Richard Kleindienst resigned as well.
The new attorney general, Elliot Richardson, appointed a special prosecutor, Harvard Law School professor Archibald Cox, to conduct a full-scale investigation of the Watergate break-in.
In May 1973 the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Activities opened hearings, with Senator Sam Ervin of North Carolina as chairman. A series of startling revelations followed. Dean testified that Mitchell had ordered the break-in and that a major attempt was under way to hide White House involvement. He claimed that the president had authorized payments to the burglars to keep them quiet. The Nixon administration vehemently denied this assertion.
水門(mén)事件(Watergate scandal,或譯水門(mén)丑聞)是美國(guó)歷史上最不光彩的政治丑聞之一,其對(duì)美國(guó)本國(guó)歷史以及整個(gè)國(guó)際新聞界都有著長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的影響,在1972年的總統(tǒng)大選中,為了取得民主黨內(nèi)部競(jìng)選策略的情報(bào),1972年6月17日,以美國(guó)共和黨尼克松競(jìng)選班子的首席安全問(wèn)題顧問(wèn)詹姆斯·麥科德(James W. McCord, Jr.)為首的5人闖入位于華盛頓水門(mén)大廈的民主黨全國(guó)委員會(huì)辦公室,在安裝竊聽(tīng)器并偷拍有關(guān)文件時(shí),當(dāng)場(chǎng)被捕。由于此事,尼克松于1974年8月8日宣布將于次日辭職,從而成為美國(guó)歷史上首位辭職的總統(tǒng)。
以上就是關(guān)于水門(mén)事件的SAT寫(xiě)作例子的全部?jī)?nèi)容,包括了英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)兩個(gè)部分,附有一些相關(guān)的背景介紹。大家可以在備考一些關(guān)于誠(chéng)信,成功和社會(huì)等方面的SAT寫(xiě)作話(huà)題的時(shí)候,對(duì)此加以適當(dāng)?shù)膮⒖己徒梃b。