黃月亮紅月亮按:幾天前在《美國中文網》看到一篇“在紐約節儉生活全攻略”的文章,從文中主角的名字“瑪麗安娜(Mariana)”和中英文并存的形式來看,我想這可能是一個中國人翻譯一個美國人的文章。這篇文章從另一個角度來看,也說明了美國年輕人的自立意識。
有感于國內的“啃老一族”,對比美國年輕人敢于走出父母蔭庇的勇氣,不知道他們讀了此文后感想如何?又該怎么做?!
節儉是種美德,即使是在“物質極大豐富”的美國亦然。
當22歲的女兒瑪麗安娜(Mariana)告訴我們她打算從家里搬出去、獨自在紐約市生活的時候,我們告訴她日子會很艱難。
When our then-22-year-old daughter told us in the fall of 2008 that she intended to move out of our house and live in New York City on her own, we told her it would be tough。
她不相信我們的勸告。
She didn't believe us。
女兒最終證明我們錯了。她不僅憑著她那份年薪不到三萬美元的出版工作在紐約生存了下來,而且在短短一年內還攢下了5,000美元。此外,她還為自己的401(k)退休金帳戶存入了約1,000美元。
Mariana proved us wrong. She not only lived in New York on a salary of less than $30,000 from a publishing-industry job, she managed to save $5,000 over the course of a year. On top of that, she stashed about $1,000 in her 401(k) account。
在全球生活成本最高的城市之一紐約,她是如何辦到的?
How was that possible in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
她和另外三個年輕人合租一套公寓,主要交通花費是每個月89美元的地鐵乘車卡,她的三餐以豆子和米飯為主。
She shared an apartment with three other youths, her main transportation expense was an $89-a-month subway card, and she ate a lot of beans and rice。
此外,她還冒過幾次小險,比如把一瓶葡萄酒偷偷帶進夜店,沒花多少錢就和朋友們一起狂歡了一晚。都是些現在的孩子們在大學里學到的東西。
Oh, and she pulled a few stunts like smuggling a bottle of wine into a nightclub to enjoy a cheap night out with her friends. The things kids learn in college these days。
勤儉持家的能力是項非常寶貴的才能,我很高興女兒年紀輕輕就在這方面顯示出了一定的功夫,即使并非她所有的做法我都贊同。瑪麗安娜把攢錢看作是一種游戲而不是沉重的負擔。
The ability to live cheaply is a very valuable skill, and I'm glad my daughter has shown some mastery of it at a young age, even if I can't endorse all her tactics. Mariana views saving money 'as a sort of game' instead of something oppressive。
節儉度日總是要從限制大的開銷開始。對我們大多數人來說,最大的開銷是住。在房地產危機期間,瑪麗安娜和她的三個朋友得以用每月3,100美元的租金租下了布魯克林高檔公園坡區的一套四居室公寓。然后瑪麗安娜自愿住進了最小的一間臥室(還有一個小工作室,這樣她就可以畫畫了),這樣她每個月的房租只有750美元。