Bali Hindu temple in the wooden statue -巴厘島印度教神廟中的木刻雕像
Bali because of the history of India, cultural and religious implications, the residents mostly Hindu, Indonesia is the only local Hindu beliefs. But here the local Hindu India with the Hindu not the same as the Hindu doctrines and customs of the combination of Bali, known as the Hindu Bali. Residents of the three main worship God (Fantian, Visnu, the god Shiva) and Buddhism Sakyamuni, also worship the sun god, the god of water, Vulcan, such as the winds. Jiamiao Catholics have a home, family composition of the communities temple in the village of the village temple, the island has over 12,500 temples Block, therefore, the island called the "Temple of the Island 1000" reputation. Parthenon, the most famous was the ownership of the Millennium history Besakih temple Tomb, Tombs built in the temple known as "the world's navel" Argonne volcanic slopes, to the worship of this intermittent eruption of the volcano god. Mausoleum of the level of stone temple architecture, similar to Angkor and Cambodia.
巴厘島因歷史上受印度文化宗教的影響,居民大都信奉印度教,是印尼唯一信仰印度教的地方。但這里的印度教同印度本土上的印度教不大相同,是印度教的教義和巴厘島風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的結(jié)合,稱(chēng)為巴厘印度教。居民主要供奉三大天神(梵天、毗濕奴、濕婆神)和佛教的釋迦牟尼,還祭拜太陽(yáng)神、水神、火神、風(fēng)神等。教徒家里都設(shè)有家廟,家族組成的社區(qū)有神廟,村有村廟,全島有廟宇12500多座,因此,該島又有“千寺之島”之美稱(chēng)。神廟中最為著名的當(dāng)屬擁有千年歷史的百沙基陵廟,陵廟建在稱(chēng)為“世界的肚臍”的阿貢火山山坡上,以專(zhuān)祀這座間歇噴發(fā)的火山之神。陵廟的層級(jí)石雕建筑,與柬埔寨吳哥窟相似。
Bali not only enchanting natural beauty, cultural and social customs of the rich also world famous. Bali's elegant classical dance scene in the world the art of dance in a unique position, is also the Indonesian folk dance in a bright wonderful work. Among them, the Lions and the Sword Dance most representative.
巴厘島不但天然景色優(yōu)美迷人,其文化和社會(huì)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的豐富多彩也馳名于世。巴厘人的古典舞蹈典雅多姿,在世界舞蹈藝術(shù)中具有獨(dú)特的地位,亦是印尼民族舞蹈中一枝鮮艷的奇葩。其中,獅子與劍舞最具代表性。
People wearing gorgeous traditional costumes, participate in the opening ceremony of the Bali Arts Festival.
人們身著絢爛的傳統(tǒng)服裝,參加巴厘藝術(shù)節(jié)開(kāi)幕儀式。