(四)分析列舉式

　　具體表述如下：

　　人們喜歡參觀博物館，分析一下都有什么原因? 你認為一個好鄰居應該有哪些品質?有人搬到你們城市，你認為他會對這個城市有些什么看法?

　　兩種模板：

　　1._________的確是一個值得探討的話題。不同的人有不同的看法，有的認為______，有的認為____________，還有的認為____________我認為最重要的一點是____________.

　　第一段：

　　There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a hot topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________ /by people across the world/ in a modern society].

　　或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).

　　或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) ____________ is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that can not be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine one’s attitude toward the world and the life).

　　或：(如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什么popular topic)____________(Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_______________(museum managers), but also by ____________(visitors themselves). People with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] differ greatly in their attitudes toward this [problem /question]. Some people hold the opinion that ____________. Others, [however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________. Still others, convinced by the view that ____________, argue that ____________. According to them,____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________. And here are three reasons that I’d like to point out.

　　第二段：第一點第二點第三點

　　第三段：

　　In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But my idea is that ____________________, and I sincerely believe that it is right.

　　2.____________的確是一個值得探討的話題。人們看法比較一致，第一第二第三。我認為最重要的一點是____________

　　第一段:

　　第一句同1。第二句：

　　Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________] share similar attitudes toward this [problem/question]. They usually [give some, even all of the following reasons / consider some, even all of the following points [important/ necessary / desirable /advisable] ].

　　第二段：

　　第一點第二點第三點

　　第三段：In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main [reasons /desirable qualities /____________] of ____________. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the [ chief reason/ most important quality] is ____________.

　　或：In a word, ____________(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on ____________ hold by [common/most] people. But in my point of view, ____________ has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances.

　　通用句型：(并不固定在某個模板中，在每個模板中都可以用到)

　　This may explain why ____________/As a consequence____________

　　It goes without saying that____________

　　In fact, we can observe easily that in modern society,____________

　　As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".

　　As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way".

　　As is known to all, "No pains, no gains."

　　Let’s bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In today’s world,____________

　　I can say that if you have no experiences like these, your life is an inadequate one.

　　be of great benefit/damage to sb./sth.

　　The reason of ____________ is not so much ____________ as ____________

　　People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some people hold the opinion that ____________ Others, [ however/on the contrary], maintain that ____________.　　　　　　　　

It is [urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable] for sb. to do sth.

　　have [trouble/a difficult time] [in doing sth./with sth.]

　　舉例證：It can be given by a (well known/concrete) example that ____________. / In order to see this point clearly, let us to see an example:____________/To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:____________.

　　第一點原因：

　　The main/first reason is that ____________.

　　First, we can observe easily that in modern society, ...

　　In the first place

　　To begin with, (a good roommate should ____________)

　　第二點原因：

　　Besides, the further reason why I advocate AAA is that ____________.

　　[The second/another] reason for [my/people’s] propensity for A is that ____________

　　[The second/another] desirable quality for a good roommate is that ____________

　　第三點原因：

　　Moreover,____________

　　The third reason, [not the last/however], goes this way: ____________

　　寫完三條原因還可以再寫：Maybe there are some other reasons( to show____________). But

　　it is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are commonly acceptable.

　　最后意猶未盡或者字數不夠可以加這么一句：

　　Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without AAA, but no one can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by AAA. Such experience will definitely be helpful in one’s later life.

　　一個使用了模板的例子：

　　對立觀點：

　　In this modern society, people always confront the dilemma of choosing whether AAA or BBB. This problem is a much debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily life. People may prefer one to the other although some may have no opinions about either at all. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is necessary to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.

　　It is quite rational for average people to choose BBB because of the obvious reason that 原因.The most extreme manifestation of this idea is the fact that 例子.Even so, however, many advantages of BBB over AAA will be obscured by its considerable drawbacks such as 例子.Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that BBB is always better than AAA. Moreover, a close scrutiny of the potential benefits of choosing AAA would reveal how flimsy it is to stick to the propensity to BBB over AAA.

　　There are numerous reasons for my preference for AAA, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. One chief reason is that 原因一.And I can think of no better illustration of the idea than the fact that 例子一. The above is only part of the important aspects, and another one with equal significance with respect to choosing between the two lies in the development of the proposition that 原因二. This well explains the undeniable fact that 例子二. Besides, a further reason why I advocate AAA is that 原因三.This may explain why 例子三.

　　Last but not least, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose AAA, that is 原因四.

　　All in all, taking into account all these merits that AAA boasts of, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the advantages of AAA outweigh any benefit we can get from BBB and choosing AAA is a rather wise decision.