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新概念英語第三冊逐句精講語言點 第24課(3)

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A Skeleton in the Cupboard 櫥柜里的骷髏


We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. The terrible secret is called "a skeleton in the cupboard". At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined. The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands.
It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. George studied medicine in his youth. Instead of becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. I once spent an uncomfortable weekend which I shall never forget at his house. George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner. After I had stacked my shirts and underclothes in two empty drawers, I decided to hang one of the two suits I had brought with me in the cupboard. I opened the cupboard door and then stood in front of it petrified. A skeleton was dangling before my eyes. The sudden movement of the door make it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me. Dropping my suit, I dashed downstairs to tell George. This was worse than‘a terrible secret; this was a real skeleton! But George was unsympathetic. ‘Oh, that,'he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. ‘That's Sebastian. You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.'

7.To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard.

盡管我們人人都有各種大小秘密。連最親密的朋友都不愿讓他們知道,但我們當中極少有人有柜中骷髏。

語言點:句子結構分析:which引導定語從句,修飾secrets,說明是“什么樣的秘密”。But連接兩個轉折關系的句子,引出下文。

8.The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact.

我所認識的唯一的在柜中藏骷嶁的人便是喬治 .卡爾頓,他甚至引以為自豪。

語言點:句子結構分析:person的后面接了兩個定語從句,其中I know的前面省去了在從句中不充當任何成分的關系代詞that。

9.George studied medicine in his youth.

喬治年輕時學過醫。

語言點:句子結構分析:in his youth的意思是“在他年輕時”,在本句中充當時間狀語。

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
fiction ['fikʃən]

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n. 虛構,杜撰,小說

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vivid ['vivid]

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adj. 生動的,鮮艷的,栩栩如生的

 
concealed [kən'si:ld]

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adj. 隱蔽的,隱匿的

 
sway [swei]

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v. 搖擺,搖動,支配,影響
n. 搖擺,動搖

 
impression [im'preʃən]

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n. 印象,效果

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describe [dis'kraib]

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vt. 描述,畫(尤指幾何圖形),說成

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movement ['mu:vmənt]

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n. 活動,運動,移動,[音]樂章

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reputation [.repju'teiʃən]

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n. 聲譽,好名聲

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detective [di'tektiv]

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adj. 偵探的
n. 偵探

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heroine ['herəuin]

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n. 女英雄,女主角

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