vt. 放棄;舍棄;禁忌
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supposition
【考法 1】 n. 猜想,推測: an opinion or judgment based on little or no evidence
【例】 It's pure supposition on your part that there's something illegal going on next door. 你說隔壁在進(jìn)行非法勾當(dāng)純屬猜測。
【近】 hypothesis, proposition, surmise,premise, presumption
【反】 certainty 確定
suppress
【考法 1】 vt. 抑制(表情): to inhibit the expression of (an impulse, for example); check
【例】 suppress a smile 忍住笑容
【近】 repress, smother, stifle, choke back, hold back
【反】 stimulate 激勵(lì)
【考法 2】 v. 用暴力終止,鎮(zhèn)壓: to put a stop to (something) by the use of force
【例】 Nothing could suppress the rising tide of protest. 暴力也難以控制越來越激烈的游行示威活動(dòng)。
【近】 clamp down on, crack down on, put down, quash, repress, silence, slap down, snuff out, squash, squelch, subdue surcharge
【考法 1】 v./n. 過高收費(fèi): to charge (someone) too much for goods or services
【例】 The airline has added a $30 fuel surcharge on all international flights. 該航空公司對(duì)所有國際航線上漲了 30 美元的燃油稅。
【近】 gouge, soak, sting
surfeit
【考法 1】 v./n. 過量,飲食過度: to feed or supply to excess
【例】 He surfeited himself with chocolate. 他巧克力吃多了
【近】 overabundance, overage, overflow, plethora, redundancy, superfluity, surplus
【反】 deficiency, deprivation, insufficient supply, famish, starve 短缺,匱乏
surrender
【考法 1】 vt. 交出,放棄,投降: to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress
【例】 surrender a contractual right 放棄契約上規(guī)定的一項(xiàng)權(quán)利
【近】 abnegate, cede, relinquish, renounce, resign
【反】 appropriate 挪用,占為己有
【考法 2】 v. 沉溺于: to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly
【例】 surrendered himself to grief 沉湎于悲傷
【近】 deliver, give up, indulge, yield
surreptitious
【考法 1】 adj. 偷偷摸摸的,保密的: undertaken or done so as to escape being observed or known by others
【例】 took a surreptitious glance at her knees 偷偷瞟了一下她的膝蓋
【近】 backstairs, clandestine, covert, furtive, privy, underground, underhanded, behind-the-scenes
【反】 barefaced, aboveboard, open, overt, public 光明正大的
susceptibility..
【考法 1】 n. 易受感染的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài): the quality or state of having little resistance to some outside agent
【例】 A weak immune system causes increased susceptibility to disease. 弱的免疫系統(tǒng)會(huì)增大患病的概率。
【近】 defenselessness, vulnerability, weakness
【反】 immunity, invulnerability 免疫
suspend
【考法 1】 vi. 暫停,中止: to bring to a formal close for a period of time
【例】 suspended the trial 暫停審判
【近】 prorogue, recess
【反】 invoke 實(shí)行
【考法 2】 vt. 懸掛: hang
【例】 suspended a banner proclaiming the town's “Heritage Days” from the archway在拱門上方懸掛了一條慶祝“遺產(chǎn)日”的條幅
【反】 erect, let fall 使直立,落下
suture
【考法 1】 n./v. 縫合: the process of joining two surfaces or edges together along a line by or as if by sewing
【例】 The doctor cleaned, sutured, and bandaged the wound. 醫(yī)生將傷口清洗、縫合、包扎。
【反】 incision, avulse 切開,撕脫
svelte
【考法 1】 adj. (女人)體態(tài)苗條的,優(yōu)雅的: slender or graceful in figure or outline; slim.
【例】 The svelte dancer seemed to float across the stage. 苗條的舞者看起來就像在舞臺(tái)上漂浮。
【近】 bony, lean, skinny, slender, slim
【反】 plump, corpulent, paunchy and awkward 豐滿的,大腹便便而笨拙的
【考法 1】 n. 猜想,推測: an opinion or judgment based on little or no evidence
【例】 It's pure supposition on your part that there's something illegal going on next door. 你說隔壁在進(jìn)行非法勾當(dāng)純屬猜測。
【近】 hypothesis, proposition, surmise,premise, presumption
【反】 certainty 確定
suppress
【考法 1】 vt. 抑制(表情): to inhibit the expression of (an impulse, for example); check
【例】 suppress a smile 忍住笑容
【近】 repress, smother, stifle, choke back, hold back
【反】 stimulate 激勵(lì)
【考法 2】 v. 用暴力終止,鎮(zhèn)壓: to put a stop to (something) by the use of force
【例】 Nothing could suppress the rising tide of protest. 暴力也難以控制越來越激烈的游行示威活動(dòng)。
【近】 clamp down on, crack down on, put down, quash, repress, silence, slap down, snuff out, squash, squelch, subdue surcharge
【考法 1】 v./n. 過高收費(fèi): to charge (someone) too much for goods or services
【例】 The airline has added a $30 fuel surcharge on all international flights. 該航空公司對(duì)所有國際航線上漲了 30 美元的燃油稅。
【近】 gouge, soak, sting
surfeit
【考法 1】 v./n. 過量,飲食過度: to feed or supply to excess
【例】 He surfeited himself with chocolate. 他巧克力吃多了
【近】 overabundance, overage, overflow, plethora, redundancy, superfluity, surplus
【反】 deficiency, deprivation, insufficient supply, famish, starve 短缺,匱乏
surrender
【考法 1】 vt. 交出,放棄,投降: to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress
【例】 surrender a contractual right 放棄契約上規(guī)定的一項(xiàng)權(quán)利
【近】 abnegate, cede, relinquish, renounce, resign
【反】 appropriate 挪用,占為己有
【考法 2】 v. 沉溺于: to give (oneself) over to something especially unrestrainedly
【例】 surrendered himself to grief 沉湎于悲傷
【近】 deliver, give up, indulge, yield
surreptitious
【考法 1】 adj. 偷偷摸摸的,保密的: undertaken or done so as to escape being observed or known by others
【例】 took a surreptitious glance at her knees 偷偷瞟了一下她的膝蓋
【近】 backstairs, clandestine, covert, furtive, privy, underground, underhanded, behind-the-scenes
【反】 barefaced, aboveboard, open, overt, public 光明正大的
susceptibility..
【考法 1】 n. 易受感染的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài): the quality or state of having little resistance to some outside agent
【例】 A weak immune system causes increased susceptibility to disease. 弱的免疫系統(tǒng)會(huì)增大患病的概率。
【近】 defenselessness, vulnerability, weakness
【反】 immunity, invulnerability 免疫
suspend
【考法 1】 vi. 暫停,中止: to bring to a formal close for a period of time
【例】 suspended the trial 暫停審判
【近】 prorogue, recess
【反】 invoke 實(shí)行
【考法 2】 vt. 懸掛: hang
【例】 suspended a banner proclaiming the town's “Heritage Days” from the archway在拱門上方懸掛了一條慶祝“遺產(chǎn)日”的條幅
【反】 erect, let fall 使直立,落下
suture
【考法 1】 n./v. 縫合: the process of joining two surfaces or edges together along a line by or as if by sewing
【例】 The doctor cleaned, sutured, and bandaged the wound. 醫(yī)生將傷口清洗、縫合、包扎。
【反】 incision, avulse 切開,撕脫
svelte
【考法 1】 adj. (女人)體態(tài)苗條的,優(yōu)雅的: slender or graceful in figure or outline; slim.
【例】 The svelte dancer seemed to float across the stage. 苗條的舞者看起來就像在舞臺(tái)上漂浮。
【近】 bony, lean, skinny, slender, slim
【反】 plump, corpulent, paunchy and awkward 豐滿的,大腹便便而笨拙的
重點(diǎn)單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
abnegate | ['æbniɡeit] |
想一想再看 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
redundancy | [ri'dʌndənsi] |
想一想再看 n. 冗余,備份,多余信息 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
evidence | ['evidəns] |
想一想再看 n. 根據(jù),證據(jù) |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
surmise | [sə:'maiz] |
想一想再看 n. 推測 vt. 推測,臆測 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
gouge | [gaudʒ] |
想一想再看 n. 圓鑿,溝,以圓鑿刨 v. 用圓鑿子削除,挖出,欺騙 |
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surplus | ['sə:pləs] |
想一想再看 adj. 多余的,過剩的 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
superfluity | [,sju:pə'fluiti] |
想一想再看 n. 奢侈品;額外;過剩 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
figure | ['figə] |
想一想再看 n. 圖形,數(shù)字,形狀; 人物,外形,體型 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
relinquish | [ri'liŋkwiʃ] |
想一想再看 vt. 放棄,放手 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
suspended |
想一想再看 adj. 懸浮的;暫停的,緩期的(宣判) |

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