Section C
Compound Dictation
36. 正確答案:popular
解析:此處需要形容詞修飾publications,表示“通俗讀物”。
37. 正確答案:historical
解析:此處需要形容詞修飾interest,指不管重要與否而在過去存在的所有事物。音形近似詞historic意為“歷史上著名的,具有重大歷史意義的”,直接修飾人或事,此處修飾interest不恰當。
38. 正確答案:prints
解析:art prints“藝術印刷品、圖片”。上下文都是名詞復數形式,此處注意不要漏寫s .
39. 正確答案:instruments
解析:musical instruments為習慣搭配,意為“樂器”。此處注意用復數形式,與上下文取得一致。
40. 正確答案:permitted
解析:系動詞之后的動詞形式只能是-ing或-ed分詞,此處應為被動語態,permitted要雙寫t。
41. 正確答案:established
解析:本段介紹國會圖書館的歷史,根據空格后的“1800年”判斷,空格應該是說它(在這一年)“被建成”,應為過去分詞。
42. 正確答案:destroyed
解析:根據were此處應為過去分詞表示“被毀”,注意第一個e不要寫成i。
43. 正確答案:burned
解析:根據was此處應為過去分詞表示“被燒壞”,不要誤當成bend。
44. 標準答案:In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol
聽音關鍵:moved, own building, Capitol
答案重構:The library moved into its own building, which faces the Capitol, in 1987
畫龍點睛:四組復合式聽寫中的3個句子不要求一字不差地記錄,只要內容完整,表達準確即可。
45. 標準答案:The library provides books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries
聽音關鍵:provides... to US Congress, lends... to other libraries, government agencies, foreign libraries
答案重構:1) The library provides the US Congress with books and materials. It also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries
2) The library provides books and materials to the US Congress. Other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries can also borrow books from it
畫龍點睛:這句話較長,考生可以在聽懂的基礎上按照自己習慣的表達方式記錄。
46. 標準答案:Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send two copies to the library
聽音關鍵:copyright protection, send two copies
答案重構:Anyone wanting/Whoever wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send two copies to the library
畫龍點睛:這句話要注意定語從句的正確表達,不可漏掉who;但是如果不用定語從句則可將Anyone who wants改為Anyone wanting或Whoever wants。
n. 混合物,復合詞
n. 院子(用圍墻圈起來