答案解析:
Section C Compound Dictation
36. 答案:contain
解析:此處需要謂語動詞。根據短文時態可知應用一般現在時,而該句主語為復數department stores,故此處用動詞原型。
37. 答案:categories
解析:根據前面的two可知此處需要復數名詞。category n. 種類。
38. 答案:furnishings
解析:根據并列結構可知此處需要跟日常生活有關的名詞。復數形式furnishings表示“家具”。
39. 答案:complex
解析:此處需要體現主語organization性質的詞,一般應該是形容詞。此詞后面常有人誤加-ed,其實這個詞只作形容詞和名詞,不可以加-ed。
40. 答案:principal
解析:此處需要形容詞作定語。principal“主要的”,注意不要寫成名詞principle“原則,原理”。
41. 答案:responsible
解析:此處需要可以與for搭配的形容詞。詞尾-ible不要寫成-able。要記住哪些詞尾是-able,哪些是-ible。be responsible for“對……負有責任”。
42. 答案:promotion
解析:此處需要能夠影響sales的詞。sales promotion“促銷”。詞尾含-tion的單詞常考。
43. 答案:personnel
解析:根據語篇的話題和上下文可以預測用詞的范疇,文中的五個divisions前面的空格都是指它們的職能,所以此處肯定不是近音詞personal,此外注意有兩個n。personal a. 個人的;personnel n. 人事部門。
44. 標準答案:operations division, responsible for customer and selling services, for deliveries, and for the receiving and maintenance of merchandise
聽音關鍵:operations division, responsible, services, deliveries, merchandise
答案重構:the operations division is responsible for customer and selling services, for deliveries, and for the receiving and maintenance of goods
畫龍點睛:長句第一遍聽的時候要抓出其主要結構(operations division,responsible for A,B and C),第二遍注意記錄部分實義詞(services,deliveries,merchandise),第三遍要查漏補缺(虛詞+customer and selling,receiving and maintenance),最后通讀完善。難詞如merchandise可改為goods,products。
45. 標準答案:The heads or managers of the five principal divisions are responsible to the general manager
聽音關鍵:heads of divisions, responsible to the general manager
答案重構:The leaders of the five major divisions are responsible to the general manager
畫龍點睛:此句較前一句就簡單多了,但是注意responsible后接to是指“向某人負責”,所以后面的賓語應該是人。
46. 標準答案:Some malls are enclosed so that people can shop comfortably in any kind of weather
聽音關鍵:malls, enclosed, shop comfortably, any weather
答案重構:Some malls are enclosed for people to shop comfortably in any kind of weather
畫龍點睛:此句中的enclosed有可能被誤當天in closed甚至in clothes。這是往年考生犯過的一類錯誤,如:將entitle錯當成了in title。