SAT作文的常規結構包括了開頭,主體和結尾三個部分,一般而言開頭和主體是最受重視的,結尾則不然,很多考生的SAT作文甚至沒有結尾。那么我們在SAT作文中到底該怎么寫結尾才能又快又好呢?下面天道小編下面為大家搜集整理了SAT作文結尾段應該怎樣寫的相關介紹,供大家參考和借鑒。
SAT作文考試被稱為Essay,而國外的essay對寫作者的要求并不是很嚴格,基本上來講,essay的結構如下:
Introductory paragraph 總起段
Thesis statement 中心
Argument #1Argument #2Argument #3
Concluding sentence結束句
Body Paragraph #1中間段1
Topic sentence總起句
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence結束句
Body Paragraph #2中間段2
Topic sentence
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence
Body Paragraph #3中間段3
Topic sentence
Explanation #1Explanation #2Explanation #3
Concluding Sentence
Concluding Paragraph總結段
*Paraphrase!
Restate thesis
Summarize arguments
Concluding Statement
SAT作文作為essay,而且寫作者都是高中生,所以評卷的考官并不期待考生可以在短短25分鐘之內,就寫出一篇完美完整的論文出來,只是以ESSAY的稱謂,讓考生可以表現出自己的思維特點和組織語言的能力,因此,并不是你必須有三段式論證,開宗明義,三個論點支撐,結尾總結,這樣嚴格的結構。
在官方指南中,針對考題“is there always a however”,一個滿分考生就是通篇給了一個例子“how the tragedy of the 1929 stock market crash and the Great Depression necessitated changes that led eventually to a sounder national economy” 。
對于大多數考生寫作來說,清晰的結構確實是初學者在短期之內,比較清晰的寫作框架,盡管一味的說必須這么寫略有偏頗,但是從提高和拿分的角度講,也不足為過,因為如果結構清晰,開頭點題,結尾收題,會讓整篇文章非常完整。
結尾段寫作的目的是再次提醒讀者你的中心論點。適合SAT的寫作方法比較簡單,即給出總結。
三段式的結構中,開頭段是給出中心論點;中間段(可能是分成幾個段落)是支持中心論點部分;結尾段是總結中心論點。很明顯,重新陳述自己的觀點并不難,只是從作文和語言的角度,一定注意不能重復開篇用過的語言和詞句。
如官方指南第二版中,第四套題目中的ESSAY: ASSIGNMENT: Do changes that make our lives easier not necessarily make them better?
一個滿分考生的開篇段是: Throughout time mankind has strived to make his life easier. Whether it be through technology, science, or theories of social interaction every generation has made one contribution. From the idea of crop rotation to the cellular telephone mankind has advanced. It can be argued however, that not all of these advancements were beneficial. Many times people are accused of “taking the easy way out”, something that is looked down upon in today’s society.
結尾段是: While technology and science have made man’s life easier, they have not made it better. Man has become less productive and less devoted, partly, as a result of this newfound ease of life. Therefore, what makes our lives easier does not necessarily make them better.
典型的三段式,開篇很清晰的給出了觀點“It can be argued however, that not all of these advancements were beneficial.”而結尾是“While technology and science have made man’s life easier, they have not made it better.”以及“Therefore, what makes our lives easier does not necessarily make them better.”其實都是對開篇觀點的重新改寫。這樣做比較清晰,反復強調也可以更好的突出主題。
以上就是SAT作文結尾段應該怎樣寫的詳細內容,大家在備考SAT寫作考試時候,可以進行更加細致的復習。天道小編祝大家都能取得理想的SAT考試成績!