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Dispense
【語法用法】dispense with sb/sth
【雙語釋義】manage without sb/sth；get rid of sb/sth
vi. 用不著某人某事物; 擺脫某人某事物
【典型范例1】He is not yet well enough to dispense with the pills.
他尚未痊愈, 仍需吃藥。
【典型范例2】Let's dispense with formalities!
咱們不必拘禮了。
Superfluous
【雙語釋義】more than is needed or wanted
adj. 過多的；過剩的；多余的；不必要的
【典型范例1】The crowd was so well-behaved that the police presence was superfluous.
群眾秩序良好, 警方在場并無必要。
【典型范例2】That remark was superfluous.
那樣的話多余說。
【典型范例3】They were only interested in each other, so I felt rather superfluous.
他們只是意在對方, 所以我自覺多余在場。
Derive
【語法用法】~ sth from sth
【雙語釋義】 obtain sth from sth; get sth from sth
vt. 得到；獲取
【典型范例1】I derive great pleasure from my studies.
我從學習中獲得極大樂趣。
【典型范例2】She derived no benefit from the course of drugs.
她用藥經此療程後并無好轉。
Deprive
【語法用法】~ sb/sth of sth
【雙語釋義】take sth away from sb/sth; prevent sb/sth from enjoying or using sth
vt. 剝奪某人或某事物; 阻止某人或某事物享有或使用某事物
【典型范例1】This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.
這條法律將剝奪我們最基本的權利。
【典型范例2】There are some trees that deprive the house of light.
有一些遮住房中光線的樹木。
