清代官職翻譯(中英對照)

府學生員 Prefectural School / government student

內閣(大)學士 (grand) secretary of the Grand Secretariat

中憲大夫 grand master exemplar

軍機大臣 grand minister of state

榮祿大夫 grand master for glorious happiness

駐藏大臣 grand minister resident of Tibet

太史 grand scribe (da-shi); grand astrologer (tai-shi-ling);

伊犁將軍 general of Yili

兵部員外郎 vice director of Bureau of Military Personnel;

湖廣總督 governor-general of Hu-Guang

直隸候補知府 reserve prefect of a superior prefecture

庫倫辦事大臣 grand minister superintendent of KULUN

太守 prefect(知州、知府)

御前大臣 grand minister in attendance

經筵官 participant in the classics colloquium

錄事司 Administration Office

翰林(侍讀)學士 awaiting/ studying Hanlin Academician

(南)御史臺椽(院？) the (south) Censorate

參知政事 assistant administrator

燕南憲司照磨閩海憲司知事

兵部郎中director of the Bureau of Military of War

(燕南)憲司經歷 registrar of Judicial Commission(SONG) ; the Surveillance Commission(in YUAN)

(熱河)兵備道 Military Defense Circuit

秀才 scholar; skilful writer

舉人 provincial graduate

祭酒 libationer; chancellor

進士 metropolitan graduate

(燕南河北道)提刑judicial commissioner

封疆大吏 provincial magnate

按察副使 vice surveillance commissioner

翻譯生員 translation student

翰林學士 Hanlin Academician

理藩院 court of Colonial Affairs

筆帖式 clerk

丞相 grand councilor ; counselor-in-chief

平章政事 manager of governmental affairs

昭文館大學士grand academician of the Institute for the Glorification of Literature

平章軍國大事manager of important national security matters

中丞事 vice-manager of important national security matters

刑部尚書ministry of Justice

工部尚書 ministry of Works

戶部尚書 Ministry of Revenue

吏部尚書 Ministry of Personnel

理藩院尚書 Ministry of the Court of Clonial Affairs

兵部尚書minister of war

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