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掌握同一詞義的不同單詞,有助于在聽力和閱讀部分更好的理解出題人含義;
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詞義:取消
一.相關單詞
cancel ; call off ; abolish ; abrogate
二.各個擊破
1.cancel
vt. 取消,注銷;抵消,償還;〈數〉約去
vi. 抵消,中和
n. 撤銷,注銷;〈數〉(相)約
eg.
The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington.
俄羅斯外交部長昨天取消了對華盛頓的訪問。
It is vitally important to cancel the order immediately.
馬上取消這批訂貨是至關重要的。
We cancelled our appointment.
我們取消了約會。
2.call off
轉移(某人的注意力等);取消;點名;把…叫走
eg.
He has called off the trip.
他已取消了這次行程。
The union threatened a strike but called it off at the last minute.
工會威脅要罷工,不過在最后一刻取消了行動。
3. abolish
vt. 廢除,廢止;取消,革除;消滅;撤銷
eg.
The Communists are further reproached with desiring to abolish countries and nationality.
還有人責備共產黨人,說他們要取消祖國,取消民族。
4.abrogate
vt. 廢除(法律等);取消;去掉;拋開
n. 取消,廢除
eg.
When can we abrogate the national boundaries all over the world? 我
要向全球發問,什么時候可以在全球取消國界?
Where application would abrogate rights guaranteed by Native American treaties.
或者適用將取消土著居民條約上保證的權利。
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