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Today in History: Sunday, September 16, 2012
歷史上的今天：2012年9月16日，周日
On Sept. 16, 1974 President Gerald R. Ford announced a conditional amnesty program for Vietnam War deserters and draft-evaders.
1974年9月16日，總統(tǒng)杰拉爾德·福特宣布了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于越南戰(zhàn)爭逃兵和逃避兵役者有條件的大赦計劃。
1630 The Massachusetts village of Shawmut changed its name to Boston.
1630年，馬薩諸塞州Shawmut村莊更名為波士頓。
1638 France's King Louis XIV was born.
1638年，法國國王路易十四出生。
1810 Mexico began a successful revolt against Spanish rule.
1810年，墨西哥反西班牙統(tǒng)治革命成功開始。
1857 The song "Jingle Bells" by James Pierpont was copyrighted under its original title, "One Horse Open Sleigh."
1857年，由詹姆斯·皮蓬特創(chuàng)作的歌曲《鈴兒響叮當(dāng)》在其原始歌名"One Horse Open Sleigh"下享有版權(quán)。
1893 Hundreds of thousands of settlers took part in a land run in Oklahoma's "Cherokee Strip."
1893年，成千上萬的移民在俄克拉荷馬的"切羅基地帶"參加了一個土地運(yùn)動。
1908 General Motors was formed in Flint, Mich., by William Durant.
1908年，通用汽車由威廉·杜蘭特在佛林特,密歇根州創(chuàng)立。
1919 The American Legion was incorporated by an act of Congress.
1919年，美國退伍軍人協(xié)會通過一項(xiàng)國會法案成立。
1940 Rep. Samuel T. Rayburn, D-Texas, the longest-serving House speaker in history, was first elected to the post.
1940年，歷史上最長的眾議院議長塞繆爾·雷伯恩在德州首次當(dāng)選上位。
1940 President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed into law the first peacetime military draft in U.S. History.
1940年，羅斯?？偨y(tǒng)簽署了美國史上第一個和平時期軍事草案。
1966 The Metropolitan Opera opened its new home at New York City's Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts.
1966年，紐約大都會歌劇院定家與紐約的林肯表演藝術(shù)中心。
1972 "The Bob Newhart Show" premiered on CBS.
1972年，“鮑勃·紐哈特秀”在CBS首映。
1982 A massacre of between 1,200 and 1,400 Palestinian men, women and children at the hands of Israeli-allied Christian Phalange militiamen began in west Beirut's Sabra and Shatila refugee camps.
1982，以色列聯(lián)合基督教Phalange民兵組織挾持1200至1400名巴勒斯坦男人、女人和孩子們并在西貝魯特開始拉和沙提拉難民營對其開始進(jìn)行屠殺。
2002 U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan announced that Iraq had unconditionally accepted the return of U.N. weapons inspectors.
2002年，聯(lián)合國秘書長科菲·安南宣布伊拉克無條件再次接受聯(lián)合國武器核查員。
2004 Hurricane Ivan plowed into the Gulf Coast with 130 mph wind and a major storm surge; Ivan was blamed for at least 115 deaths, 43 in the United States.
2004年，颶風(fēng)"伊凡"伴隨著巨大海浪以每小時130英里的速度襲擊墨西哥灣沿岸，至少115人死亡，其中43名美國人。
2008 The federal government announced an emergency $85 billion loan to rescue AIG, the world's largest insurance company.
2008年，聯(lián)邦政府宣布了一項(xiàng)價值850億美元的緊急貸款來拯救世界最大的保險公司美國國際集團(tuán)。
