Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown.

語音講解

今日發(fā)音練習(xí)重點(diǎn)：

1. easy / uneasy 字母y對應(yīng)/i/音；漢語中無法對應(yīng)的英語發(fā)音：

2. 區(qū)分英語和漢語發(fā)音：

誒 sit /ɪ/

愛 sad /æ/

凹 shout /aʊ/

斯 the /ð/

言之有物

1. 倒裝句 正常語序?yàn)?The head that wears the crown lies uneasy.

釋義：A person who has great responsibilities, such as a king, is constantly worried and therefore doesn't sleep soundly. This saying is a line from the play King Henry the Fourth, Part Two, by William Shakespeare.

lie是狀態(tài)動詞，常用作系動詞表示“處于……水平狀態(tài)”，其表語可以是形容詞或形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞及過去分詞。如：

He lay sick in bed. 他臥病在床。（他處于生病的狀態(tài)）

The book lay open. 書展開放在桌上。（書處于展開的狀態(tài)）

The machinery was lying idle because of the strike.

機(jī)器因罷工而閑置著。

*許多狀態(tài)動詞都能用作系動詞。像 stand（處于……直立狀態(tài)）、keep（處于……保持狀態(tài)）、lean（處于……傾斜狀態(tài)）、curl（處于……螺旋狀態(tài)）等都可以跟形容詞、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞作表語。

這句話還可以說成：Heavy is the head who wears the crown.

例句：Susan began to have trouble sleeping shortly after she was promoted to head of her department. "Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown," her friends teased.

Susan升職為部門經(jīng)理后一直睡不好。她朋友開玩笑說：頭戴王冠，必承其重。

2. uneasy adj.

① not easy 不容易的

② worried 擔(dān)憂的

The farmers were uneasy until it finally rained.

③ unquiet 不平靜的

an uneasy night

④ unstable 不穩(wěn)定的

an uneasy truce

⑤ unsure in manner; constrained 不自在的

I feel uneasy in front of an audience.

我在觀眾面前感到不自在。

Mr. Harding stated that his wife made him uneasy. Harding先生說他太太讓他不舒服。

活學(xué)活用

請給 Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. 設(shè)定一個(gè)語境。

《蜘蛛俠 英雄遠(yuǎn)征》（Spider-Man: Far from Home ）：在復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟眾英雄的努力下，于滅霸無限手套事件中化作為灰燼的人們，重新回到了人世間，曾經(jīng)消失的蜘蛛俠彼得帕克也回歸到了普通的生活之中，數(shù)月后，蜘蛛俠彼得帕克所在的學(xué)校舉行了歐洲旅游，而此時(shí)一個(gè)巨大無比的水怪襲擊了威尼斯……

關(guān)注微信號：TeacherGwen