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下面我們來作換字練習. 練習的內容都是說瑪麗昨天晚上作了什么事, 比方她 彈吉他, 學法文等等. 首先由老師念一個句子, 然后老師給你一個新詞組, 請你 把新詞組代換到原來的句子里. 每作完一句就請你聽正確的答案.
M: Mary played guitar last night.
M: listened to the radio
F: Mary listened to the radio last night.
M: washed dishes
F: Mary washed dishes last night.
M: typed a letter
F: Mary typed a letter last night.
M: studied French
F: Mary studied French last night.
下面一組代換練習敘述的是彼得昨天晚上的活動. 還是請你跟剛才一樣練習.
每作完一句就聽我們的正確答案.
M: Peter talked to his father last night.
M: needed some money
F: Peter needed some money last night.
M: borrowed ten dollars
F: Peter borrowed ten dollars last night.
M: watched television
F: Peter watched television last night.
M: cleaned up his room
F: Peter cleaned up his room last night.
剛才我們練習了用規則動詞過去式作肯定句, 現在我們看一看怎么樣把那些句 子變成問句. 在把過去式句子變成問句的時候要用 did, d-i-d, did 開頭. 請注意:
用了did 之后, 句子里的主要動詞保持現在式. 現在我們來作一組練習. 由老師 用 did 開頭作一些過去式的問句, 請學生作簡短的答覆. 現在請你注意聽.
M: Did Mary stay home last summer?
F: Yes, she did.
M: Did Mary enjoy going to summer school?
F: Yes, she did.
M: Did Mary work last summer?
F: No, she didn't.
M: Did Peter work at a gasoline station?
F: Yes, he did.
M: Did Peter travel last summer?
F: No, he didn't.
M: Did Peter save a lot of money last summer?
F: Yes, he did.
