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2011年3月高級口譯英譯漢相關詞匯整理

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原文:

When President Obama took the stage here Wednesday to address a community — and a nation — traumatized by Saturday’s shootings rampage in Tucson, Arizona, it invited comparisons to President George W. Bush’s speech to the nation after the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and the memorial service President Bill Clinton led after the bombing of a federal office building killed 168 people in Oklahoma City in 1995.

But Obama’s appearance presented a deeper challenge, reflecting the tenor of his times. Unlike those tragedies---which, at least initially, united a mournful country and quieted partisan divisions---this one has, in the days since the killings, had the opposite effect, inflaming the divide.

It was a political reality Mr. Obama seemed to recognize the moment he took the stage. He directly confronted the political debate that erupted after the rampage, asking people of all beliefs not to use the tragedy to turn on one another. He called for an end to partisan recriminations, and for a unity that has seemed increasingly elusive as each day has brought more harsh condemnations from the left and the right. It was one of the more powerful addresses that Mr. Obama has delivered as president, harnessing the emotion generated by the shock and loss from Saturday’s shootings to urge Americans “to remind ourselves of all the ways that our hopes and dreams are bound together”.


出處:

本文摘自《紐約時報》2011年1月12日一篇標題為“Facing Challenge, Obama Returns to Unity Theme”外文的前四段。文章有圖森市所發生的槍擊案引出奧巴馬說面臨的政治困境以及分析了奧巴馬在槍擊案后說做演說中說傳遞出的信息。

考察詞匯及短語:

Take the stage: 上臺演說

Traumatize:使……受外傷

Shootings rampage: 槍擊暴亂

Tucson, Arizona:圖森市——亞利桑那州南部城市

Invite: 文中指招致,引發……

Tenor:趨勢,方向

Mournful:令人哀痛、傷心的

Partisan division:黨派分歧

Erupt:爆發

Recrimination:相互指責

Harsh condemnation:嚴厲的批評

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
erupt [i'rʌpt]

想一想再看

v. 爆發

聯想記憶
tenor ['tenə]

想一想再看

n. 要旨,譽本,一般趨向,男高音,次中音樂器 adj.

聯想記憶
theme [θi:m]

想一想再看

n. 題目,主題

 
appearance [ə'piərəns]

想一想再看

n. 外表,外貌,出現,出場,露面

聯想記憶
harsh [hɑ:ʃ]

想一想再看

adj. 粗糙的,使人不舒服的,刺耳的,嚴厲的,大約的

 
elusive [i'lu:siv]

想一想再看

adj. 難懂的,難捉摸的,難記的,逃避的

聯想記憶
address [ə'dres]

想一想再看

n. 住址,致詞,講話,談吐,(處理問題的)技巧

 
community [kə'mju:niti]

想一想再看

n. 社區,社會,團體,共同體,公眾,[生]群落

聯想記憶
condemnation [.kɔndem'neiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 譴責,非難,定罪, 非難或定罪的理由

 
recognize ['rekəgnaiz]

想一想再看

vt. 認出,認可,承認,意識到,表示感激

 
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