preclude
vt. 排除;防止(prevent, prohibit)
Modesty precludes me from accepting the honor./ Their move does not precludes others from investing.
謙虛使我不能接受這個榮譽。/他們的行動并不妨礙其他人進行投資。
save
prep. 除了(except)
scope
n.范圍(range, extent);余地
The subject is outside the scope of our investigation.
這個問題不在我們的調查范圍內。
span
n. 跨度 vi.跨越(cover, reach across)
bound
n. 躍進,跳;范圍,限度
Our joy knew no bounds./Your remarks exceed the bounds of reason.
我們的歡樂無止境。/你的話不理智。
confines
n.界限,邊界
The lake is within the confines of this valley.
這個湖在山谷的范圍之內。
spectrum
n.范圍(range)
extension
n.延長,擴充;范圍
The wire has an extension of 50 feet.
這電線有50英尺長。
scope
n.(活動)范圍(reach);機會
include
vt.包括,包含(contain, comprise)
The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales.
聯合王國包括北愛爾蘭和威爾士。
compose
v. 組成;寫作
Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
水是由氫和氧組成的。
consist
vi.由...組成(compose, contain)
New York City consists of five boroughs.
紐約市由五個行政區組成。
direct
adj.直接的(straightforward)
Please give us a direct response.
請給我們一個直接答復。
forthright
adj.直接的(frank, direct)
The brave soldiers marched forthright with a knowledge that there would not be any enemy ahead.
勇敢的士兵們在知道前方不會有敵人后直接行動。