一、... the + ... est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
... the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ... er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、... cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much.(再怎么強調...的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子... (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子... (毫無疑問的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ... is that + 句子 (...的優點是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ... is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V... (雖然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. (by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不) 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ...er + S + V, ... the + ...er + S + V ...
The + more + Adj + S + V, ... the + more + Adj + S + V... (愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, ... can ... (借著……,……能夠……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、... enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (使……能夠……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ... (我們絕對不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ... (……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ... (沒有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ... (那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式... (過去……年來,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來,我一直忙著準備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V …… (……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……為基礎)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ... (與……息息相關)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ... (因為……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因為他的鼓勵,我終于實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ... (對……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對……有益),do harm to (對……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ... (對……造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (盡全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。