很多烤鴨在雅思口語考試中使用稍復雜的口語句型時都有所保留，因為總感覺會出錯，所以干脆只使用簡單的語法，或是把精力都用在詞匯等其他方面上，但是這些做法都無法彌補考官心中所期望的高分語法要求，其實只要考生在表達過程中努力嘗試使用一些高級的語法句型，哪怕是偶爾出現了一些錯誤，考官給予的分數也一定比只使用簡單語法的情況要高一些的。所以為了能夠盡自己所能提高語法分數，我們一定要大膽嘗試一些高級的語法句型。接下來，專家就帶考生們一起通過一些聽力真題來了解一下哪些高級語法會贏得考官的關注和好感吧。

高級語法使用(Higher Level Grammar)

七分必備語法之非真實條件句：

【聽力真題】

? If we were aware of what the weather would be like, say, next year, we could make sure that the farmers planted appropriate grain varieties to produce the best yield from the available rainfall.【7-3-3】

? But if you could search out some silver paper to bring along to use in the sessions, you know, it’s shiny – it looks like water, that’d be great.【6-2-1】

? Secondly, there is something very powerful in our need to pampered and looked after, it’s almost as If we return to being a baby, when everything was done for us and we felt safe and secure.【7-3-4】

? I’d say your first two sections are spot on. I wouldn’t suggest that you change anything there, but in section three you really do need to have questions on teaching experience.【6-2-3】

【相關點評】

以上是劍橋6和7的各個section的聽力真題，在其中我們聽到了各種形式虛擬語氣的使用，包括：

? If 引導的非真實條件狀語從句

? 表示建議,要求,命令,想法(如 suggest，advise，insist)的動詞后的從句

? 含有as if / as though 的從句

虛擬語氣可以表示說話人的一種愿望，假設，懷疑，猜測，建議等含義，因為在雅思口語的很多真題都是針對預測和建議而設置的，因此它們是不可替代的高分語法結構，例如：

【真題舉例】

Part 1：

? What would you recommend a tourist see in your hometown?

? If you could redesign your home，what would you do?

? If you could go back in time, what would you do differently?

Part 2：

………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Describe a party you would like to arrange for your friends or family.

You should say:

who you would invite to the party

when and where you would hold the party

what you (or, your guests) would do at the party

and explain why you would hold this party.

………………………………………………………………………………………………...

Part 3：

? Do you think it would be a good idea to have a festival that is truly international, that is celebrated by everyone all over the world?

? If you were to decide upon (or, set) an international celebration, what would it be?

所以正確并熟練地使用以上聽力真題中的虛擬語氣的句型，尤其是其中的“if…would”這樣最基本的虛擬語氣句型，是拿到語法高分的一個很重要的因素。

【利用指數】★★★★★

高級語法使用(Higher Level Grammar)

七分必備語法之情態動詞完成時：

【聽力真題】

The early farmers kept various animals, including cattle and sheep. There’s also evidence of pigs, but it is possible that these could have been descended from the native wild species….so we must assume that form the beginnings of Neolithic farming the number of breeding sheep would have considerably exceeded three hundred, and the national catle erd must have been of a similar size…but this method would have severely restricted the range of the colonising fleets. The sheer volume of animal transport necessary means it’s unlikely that this livestock could have been brought from anywhere further than England…the body of the plough would have been of wood and could have been drawn by people, but it’s also likely that cattle were used… however, after the axe had been chipped into shape, they needed water and sand for grinding and polishing, so a high mountainside wouldn’t have been an appropriate place for this. So this final stage of the manufacture must have been carried out close to water and sure enough, there’s ample evidence of this at coastal sites… after firing, the outside was often polished. This would have helped the pots of retain water, as they weren’t glazed… this could have been an limitation of earlier vessels which were made of leather sewn onto wood.