競(jìng)賽信息中心 competition information center

　　運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) sports meet; athletic meeting; games

　　全國運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) National Games

　　世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) World University Games; Universiade

　　比賽地點(diǎn) competition/sports venue(s)

　　國際比賽 international tournament

　　邀請(qǐng)賽 invitational/invitational tournament

　　錦標(biāo)賽 championship

　　東道國 host country/nation

　　體育場(chǎng) stadium; sports field/ground

　　體育館 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium

　　比賽場(chǎng)館 competition gymnasiums and stadiums

　　練習(xí)場(chǎng)館 training gymnasiums

　　操場(chǎng) playground; sports ground; drill ground

　　體育活動(dòng) sports/sporting activities

　　體育鍛煉 physical training

　　體育鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard for physical training

　　體育療法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy

　　廣播操 setting-up exercises to music

　　課/工間操 physical exercises during breaks

　　體育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer

　　運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者 sports fan/enthusiast

　　觀眾 spectator

　　啦啦隊(duì) cheering-section

　　啦啦隊(duì)長(zhǎng) cheer-leader

　　國家隊(duì) national team

　　種子隊(duì) seeded team

　　主隊(duì) home team

　　客隊(duì) visiting team

　　教練員 coach

　　裁判員 referee, umpire

　　裁判長(zhǎng) chief referee

　　團(tuán)體項(xiàng)目 team event

　　單項(xiàng) individual event

　　男子項(xiàng)目 men's event

　　女子項(xiàng)目 women's event

　　冠軍 champion; gold medalist

　　全能冠軍 all-round champion

　　亞軍 running-up; second; silver medalist

　　第三名 third; bronze medalist

　　世界紀(jì)錄保持者 world-record holder

　　運(yùn)動(dòng)員 athlete; sportsman

　　種子選手 seeded player; seed

　　優(yōu)秀選手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete

　　田徑運(yùn)動(dòng) track and field; athletics

　　田賽 field events

　　競(jìng)賽 track events

　　跳高 high jump

　　撐桿跳高 pole jump; polevault

　　跳遠(yuǎn) long/broad jump

　　三級(jí)跳遠(yuǎn) hop, step and jump; triple jump

　　標(biāo)槍 javelin throw

　　鉛球 shot put

　　鐵餅 discus throw

　　鏈球 hammer throw

　　馬拉松賽跑 Marathon (race)

　　接力 relay race; relay

　　跨欄比賽 hurdles; hurdle race

　　競(jìng)走 walking; walking race

　　體操 gymnastics

　　自由體操 floor/free exercises

　　技巧運(yùn)動(dòng) acrobatic gymnastics

　　墊上運(yùn)動(dòng) mat exercises

　　單杠 horizontal bar

　　雙杠 parallel bars

高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars

　　吊環(huán) rings

　　跳馬 vaulting horse

　　鞍馬 pommel horse

　　平衡木 balance beam

　　球類運(yùn)動(dòng) ball games

　　足球 football; soccer

　　足球場(chǎng) field; pitch

　　籃球 basketball

　　籃球場(chǎng) basketball court

　　排球 volleyball

　　乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong

　　乒乓球拍 racket; bat

　　羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng) badminton

　　羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle

　　球拍 racket

　　網(wǎng)球 tennis

　　棒球 baseball

　　壘球 softball

　　棒/壘球場(chǎng) baseball(soft ball)field/ground

　　手球 handball

　　手球場(chǎng) handball field

　　曲棍球 hockey; field hockey

　　冰上運(yùn)動(dòng) ice sports

　　冰球運(yùn)動(dòng) ice hockey

　　冰球場(chǎng) rink

　　冰球 puck; rubber

　　速度滑冰 speed skating

　　花樣滑冰 figure skating

　　冰場(chǎng) skating rink; ice rink

　　人工冰場(chǎng) artificial ice stadium

　　滑雪 skiing

　　速度滑雪 cross country ski racing

　　高山滑雪 alpine skiing

　　水上運(yùn)動(dòng) water/acquatic sports

　　水上運(yùn)動(dòng)中心 aquatic sports center

　　水球（運(yùn)動(dòng)）water polo

　　水球場(chǎng) playing pool

　　滑水 water-skiing

　　沖浪 surfing

　　游泳 swimming

　　游泳池 swimming pool

　　游泳館 natatorium

　　自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)

　　蛙泳 breaststroke

　　側(cè)泳 sidestroke

　　蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)

　　海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick

　　蹼泳 fin swimming

　　跳水 diving

　　跳臺(tái)跳水 platform diving

　　跳板跳水 springboard diving

　　賽艇運(yùn)動(dòng) rowing

　　滑艇/皮艇 canoeing

　　帆船運(yùn)動(dòng) yachting; sailing

　　賽龍船 dragon-boat racing

　　室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng) indoor sports

　　舉重 weightlifting

　　重量級(jí) heavyweight

　　中量級(jí) middleweight

　　輕量級(jí) lightweight

　　拳擊 boxing

　　摔交 wresting

　　擊劍 fencing

　　射擊 shooting

　　靶場(chǎng) shooting range

　　射箭 archery