1.tranquilizer n.鎮(zhèn)定劑(one that tranquilizes)
詞根記憶:來自tranquilize(v.使…鎮(zhèn)定)
例:Probably some substance in the tranquilizer inhibits fertility.
同根詞:tranquilization(n.安靜;鎮(zhèn)定)
2.transaction n.交易(an act, process, or instance of transacting);事務(wù)(sth. transacted)
詞根記憶:trans(穿過)+actt行為)+ion--在兩者之間發(fā)生的行為--交易
例:Increases in the volume of transactions in such firms are commonly believed to have necessitated this structural change.
派生詞:transactional(a.交易的;事務(wù)的)
同根詞:transcend(v.超越;勝過):transparent(a.透明的)
3.transatlantic a.橫渡大西洋的(輪船、航線等)(crossing or extending across the Atlantic)
詞根記憶:trans(越過)+Atlantic(大西洋)--橫渡大西洋的
例:a solo transatlantic flight個人橫渡大西洋的飛行
4.transfer v.轉(zhuǎn)移(to shift);n.調(diào)動(transferring or being transferred);轉(zhuǎn)讓(conveyance of right, title, or interest in real or personal property from one person to another)
詞根記憶:trans(改變)+fer(帶來)--帶來改變--轉(zhuǎn)移
例:The patient was transferred to another hospital.//transfer of jobs//land transfer土地轉(zhuǎn)讓
派生詞:transferable(a.可轉(zhuǎn)移的;可傳遞的)
5.transform v.使…變形(to change the outward form or appearance of);改變(to change)
詞根記憶:trans(攻變)+form(形狀)--變形
例:The sculptor transformed the clay into the form of a bird.//the city transformed from a collection of suburban neighborhoods to; city.
派生詞:transformation(n.變化,變革)
6.transit n.運輸,載運(transportation)
聯(lián)想記憶:trans(改變)+it--改變它的地點--載運
例:transit company運輸公司//mass transit公共交通(工具)
同根詞:transition(n.轉(zhuǎn)變;過渡)
7.transition n.過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變(a movement, development, or evolution from one form, stage, or style to another)
詞根記憶:來自transit(v.通過;n.轉(zhuǎn)變)
例:They made a transition from old patterns of association to new ones.
派生詞:transitional(a.變遷的;過渡期的)
同根詞:transitive(n.傳遞:a.及物的)
8.transmission n.傳遞,傳送(an act, process, or instance of transmitting)
詞根記憶:來自transmit(v.發(fā)射;傳導(dǎo))
例:Recently two data transmission companies have each developed separate systems.
同根詞:transmitter(n.發(fā)射機;傳達人)
9.transmit v.傳送(信號)(to send out (a signal));傳播(to spread)
詞根記憶:trans(橫過)+mit(送)--送過去--傳送
例:Some technologies can enable telecommunication signals to be transmitted without either wire or fiber-optic cable.//The mosquito transmits virus.
派生詞:transmission(n.傳送;轉(zhuǎn)播):transmitter(n.發(fā)射機);transmittal(n.傳送,傳輸)
adj. 可轉(zhuǎn)移的,可轉(zhuǎn)讓的