1.mortgage n.抵押貸款(a loan of money which you get from a bank in order to buy a house or other property);y.抵押(use house or land as a guarantee in order to borrow money)
詞根記憶:mort(死亡)+gage(抵押品)--用抵押品使債務死亡--抵押
例:Interest rates for home mortgages are expected to rise sharply.
2.mosaics n.馬賽克(a surface decoration made by inlaying small pieces of variously colored material to form pictures or patterns);嵌合體(an organism or one of its parts composed of cells of more than one genotype)
發音記憶:mo(馬)+saic(賽克)+s--馬賽克
例:There is no single region to which all the species depicted in the Sepphoris mosaics are native.
3.motsque n.清真寺(a Moslem house of worship)
發音記憶:和“莫斯科”發音頗像
例:The Turkish sultan established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.
4.mosquito n.蚊子
發音記憶:“貌似黑頭”--像鼻子上的黑頭--蚊子
例:I left the picnic early because there were too many mosquitoes.
5.moth n.蛾:蛀蟲(typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae)
發音記憶:“莫死”--不畏死--飛蛾( moth)撲火哪畏死
例:Each species of moth has an optimal body temperature for effective flight.
派生詞:mothy(a.多蛾的;蟲蛀的)
6.motion n.運動(movement);提議(尤指會議提案)(proposal)
詞根記憶:mot(動)+ion--運動
例:Those objects are in motion.//Judge Bonham denied a motion.
7.motivate v.激發,刺激(to provide with a motive)
詞根記憶:mot(動)+iv+ate(使…)--激發
例:In order to motivate our advertising agency to perform better, we should start basing the amount that we pay it on how much total profit we make each year.
派生詞:motivation(n.動機;積極性)
同根詞:promote(n.推動,促進)
8.mound n.土丘,土墩(a small hill)
和ground (n.地面)一起記:mound on the ground
例:Archaeologists are excavating in a middle and a lower layer of a large mound.
9.mount v.增加,增長(to rise, ascend)
圓本身為詞根:升,上
例:The national debt continued to mount throughout the decade.
派生詞:mounting(n.襯墊)