1.inoculate v.接種;給…預(yù)防注射(to introduce a serum ,a vaccine, or an antigenic substance into, especially to produce or boost immunity to a specific disease)
詞根記憶:in(不)+ ocul(萌芽)+ate--不讓萌芽成長--給…預(yù)防注射
派生詞:inoculation(n.接種,接木)
2.inquisitive a.好奇的(curious)
詞根記憶:in+quisit(詢問)+ive--不斷詢問的--好奇的
例:The tone of the passage is inquisitive.
同根詞:prerequisite(n.先決條件):inquisition(n.調(diào)查)
3.inscribe v.刻(to engrave);【數(shù)】使(圖形)內(nèi)接(切)(to draw within another figure so that every vertex of the enclosed figure touches the outer figure)
詞根記憶:in+scribe(寫,刻)--刻
例:Bill gave Susan a ring inscribed with the words "To my best girl".
派生詞:inscription(n.銘刻;題字)
4.inscription n.題詞(the dedication of a book or work of art);銘文(sth. that is inscribed)
詞根記憶:來自inscript (v.碑銘:題字)
例:Stone inscriptions in a form of the Greek alphabet that was definitely used in Cyprus after A.D. 365 were found in Kourion.
同根詞:description(n.描繪)
5.insecticide n.殺蟲劑(a chemical substance used to kill insects)
詞根記憶:insect(昆蟲)+i+cide(殺)--殺昆蟲的東西--殺蟲劑
例:a powerful insecticide一種強(qiáng)效殺蟲劑
同根詞:pesticide(n.殺蟲劑)
6.insert v.插入(to put or thrust in)
詞根記憶:in(進(jìn)入)+sert(插,放)--插進(jìn)去--插入
例:Please insert your credit card into the slot.
同根詞:exsert (v.突出,伸出);assert(v.斷言)
7.insight n.洞察力,見識(penetration, discernment)
聯(lián)想記憶:in+sight(眼光)--眼光深入--洞察力
例:Life stories provide incidental information as well as significant insights into a way of life.
8.insignificant a.無價值的,無意義的,無用的(lacking meaning or importance, unimportant)
詞根記憶:in(無)+signifi(意味著)+cant--無意義的
例:The scrapping of automobiles causes insignificant amounts of air pollution.
派生詞:insignificantly( ad.無關(guān)緊要地)
同根詞:significant(a.有意義的)
9.insofar as 到…程度;在…范圍內(nèi)(to the degree or extent that)
例:This is the truth insofar as I know it.