1.harbor n.海港，避難所(a place of security and comfort);v.庇護(hù)(to give shelter or refuge to)

例：Harbor seals are small compared with other phocids species such as grey seals, all of which are known to fast for the entire lactation period.

派生詞：harborage(n.停泊處；避難所)

2.hardcover n．精裝版本：a．精裝的(having rigid boards on the sides covered in cloth or paper)

分拆記憶：hard（硬的）+cover(包裝)--硬包裝版--精裝版本

例：hardcover album of paintings精裝畫冊(cè)

3.harden v.（使）變硬，變堅(jiān)固（to make hard or harder）

詞根記憶：hard(堅(jiān)硬的)+en(使)--使變硬

例：harden the arteries使動(dòng)脈硬化

同根詞：hardy(a．堅(jiān)硬的；堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的)：hardness(n.硬度：堅(jiān)硬)

4.hardy a．（植物）抵抗力強(qiáng)的（able to endure cold or difficult conditions）

詞根記憶：hard（硬，強(qiáng)）+y--抵抗力強(qiáng)的

例：These hardy plants will live through winter.

5. harmonize v.(with)（使）和諧，（使）協(xié)調(diào)(to bring into accord)

詞根記憶：harmon(一致)+ize（使…）--（使）一致--和諧

例：The colors do not harmonize with each other.

派生詞：harmony (n.相符；和諧)

6.harness n．馬具(military equipment for a horse)；v.利用(to utilize)

聯(lián)想記憶：har(看作hard結(jié)實(shí)的)+ness --馬具通常都很結(jié)實(shí)--馬具

例：A group of astrophysicists has proposed a means of detecting cosmic neutrinos by harnessing the mass of the ocean.

7.harsh a．嚴(yán)酷的(difficult and unpleasant to live in);嚴(yán)厲的(stern)；粗糙的(rough)；刺耳的(sharp)

聯(lián)想記憶：har(看作hard堅(jiān)硬的)+sh --態(tài)度強(qiáng)硬的--嚴(yán)厲的

例：Winters in the prairie voles' habitat are often harsh, with temperatures that drop well below freezing.

8.hatch v.(out)孵出，孵化(to brood)

例：Houseflies that hatch in summer live only about three weeks.

9.haunt v.常去，常到（某地）(to visit often);v.縈繞于(to recur constantly and spontaneously to sb.)

聯(lián)想記憶：姑媽( aunt)常來(lái)拜訪(haunt)，使人苦惱

例：The cafe was haunted by students after school.