1.drift v.漂流,漂移(to cause to be driven in a current);(價格等)緩慢變動(to vary or deviate from a set course or adjustment)
聯想記憶:在大峽谷(rift)漂流(drift)
例:We watched the leaves drift downstream.//Consumers recognize that the quality of products sold under invariant brand names can drift over time.
2.drining n.鉆孔(an action to make a hole with a drill);訓練,演練(exercise, training)
詞根記憶:來自drill(v.訓練;鉆孔)
例:Jackson likened the questions about drilling risk to those about the link between smoking and lung cancer.
3.drizzle n.細雨(a fine misty rain);細流(streamlet)
例:adrizzle from the faucet水龍頭里流出的一股小水流
4.droplet n.小滴,微滴(a tiny drop)
聯想記憶:drop(滴)+Iet(允許)--允許滴下來的--小滴
例:Warmed by the Sun, ocean water evaporates, rises high into the atmosphere, and condenses in tiny droplets on minute particles of dust to form clouds.
5.dropout n.<美>中途退學(的學生)( one who drops out of school)
詞根記憶:來自詞組drop out(中途退學)
例:The school dropout rate declined immediately after the adoption of interactive computer instruction.
6.drought n.干旱,旱災(a period of dryness especially when prolonged)
聯想記憶:dr(看作dry)+ought(應該)--應該干--干旱
7.dubious a.可疑的(doubtful);不確定的(giving rise to uncertainty)
詞根記憶:du(=)+bious一有兩種想法一不確定的
例:The manager decided not to hire the dubious applicant.//The result is still dubious.
8.ductile a.易變形的(easily led or influenced);可塑的(plastic)
詞根記憶:duct(引導)+ile--可引導的--可塑的
例:The descending rock is less ductile and much more liable to fracture.
9.dump v.傾倒(to release or throw down inalarge mass);傾銷(to sell in quantity at a very low price; specifically to sell abroad at less than the market price at home);n.堆存處(a place where materials are stored)
發(fā)音記憶:“當鋪”一到當鋪去傾銷
例:Residents were not allowed to dump their trash in the parklands.// Many companies charge that foreign companies dumped their products at less than fair value.
派生詞:dumping(n.傾銷)
10.dumpster n.垃圾桶 (used for a large trash receptacle)
例:Residents deposit recyclable trash in municipal dumpsters located in the parking lot.