1.apparent a.顯然的,明顯的(evident);表面上的(seeming)
聯想記憶:ap+parent(父母)--父母對兒女的愛顯而易見--明顯的
例:There were some apparent exceptions to the general correlation observed between adenosine-receptor binding and stimulation.
2.appeal n.呼吁( earnest plea);吸引力(attraction);v.吸引;上訴(accuse)
詞根記憶:ap+peal( =pull拉)--拉過去--吸引
例:The state legislature need not heed(留意)the appeals of the protesting students.//The case of sex discrimination has been appealed from a lower court.
3.appendicitis n.闌尾炎盲腸炎(inflammation of the vermiform appendix )
例:Patients with symptoms strongly suggesting appendicitis almost always have their appendix removed.
4.appetite n.食欲(desire to eat);欲望(any of the instinctive desires)
詞根記憶:來自拉丁語appetere,ap+peter(尋找,嘗試)+e--尋找、嘗試是因為欲望
例:stimulate/inhibit the appetite刺激/抑制食欲
派生詞:appetizing(a.美味可口的,促進食欲的)
5.appliance n.用具,用品(implement)
詞根記憶:來自apply(v.運用,使用)
例:The original retail price of an appliance was 60 percent more than its wholesale cost.
6.applicable a.(to)適用的,適宜的( appropriate, fitting)
聯想記憶:appli(看作apply運用)+cable(…的)--能運用的--適用的
例:The findings are applicaLAb to other industrial areas.
派生詞:applicability(n.適用性)
7.appoint v.任命,指派(to name officially)
詞根記憶:ap(加強)+point(指向,指出)--指定某人做某事--任命
例:Most were already known to the chairs of the board to which they were appointed.
派生詞:appointment(n.指定)
8.apportion v.(按比例或計劃)分配(to divide and share out according to a plan)
詞根記憶:ap( =ad做)+portion( 一部分,一份)--分配
例:The city council apportions all the tax money to the different departments.
9.apprentice n.學徒;初學者(a young person who works for an employer for a fixed period of time in order to learn)
例:Some Tame Gazelle was Barbara Pym's first novel, but it does not read like an apprentice work.
派生詞:apprenticeship(n.學徒的身份)
10.apprenticeship n.學徒期:學徒身份(the position of apprentice)
詞根記憶:ap+prentice(徒弟)+ship--學徒身份
例:The average length of apprenticeship for carpenters has declined significantly since 1930.
同根詞:apprentice(n.學徒:v.當學徒)