[評分標準]
句子結構的準確性和復雜度;信息內容的完整性和連貫性。
第二節:讀寫任務(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.
[寫作內容]
1) 概括短文的內容要點,該部分的字數大約60詞左右;
2) 就“學生的學習錯誤該不該改正”這個主題發表你的看法,至少包含以下的內容要點,該部分的字數大約90詞左右;
a) 以英語學習為例,簡述你學習過程中經常出現的語言錯誤;
b) 你是如何看待自己的語言錯誤;
c) 你的老師如何對待你的語言錯誤;
d) 你對老師的做法持什么看法?為什么?
[寫作要求]
你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
[評分標準]
概括的準確性、語言的規范性、內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。
附
聽力部分錄音稿
這是普通高等學校招生全國統一考試英語科聽力部分。該部分分為聽獨白或對話、聽取信息兩節。
注意,回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。
停頓00’10’’
現在是聽力試音時間。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practise my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
試音到此結束。
現在開始答題。
停頓00’10’’
第一節 聽獨白或對話
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第1段對話,回答第1至第3三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
(Text 1)
WOMAN: Hi, Johnny. What’s up?
JOHNNY: Look at this.
WOMAN: Let’s see …. Uh-oh.
JOHNNY: My dad’s going to kill me when he sees this!
WOMAN: Oh, come on, it’s not so bad. Look, you got good grades in biology and math.
JOHNNY: Yes, but only in biology and math. What should I do?
WOMAN: You shouldn’t worry. Your dad will understand.
JOHNNY: You think so?
WOMAN: Sure.
停頓00’02’’
重復
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
聽第2段對話,回答第4至第6三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
(Text 2)
INTERVIEWER: Lisa, you work in a very modern office nowadays. It must be very different from when you started.
LISA: Oh yes—very different. I remember my first job…
INTERVIEWER: When was that?
LISA: Oh, about 40 years ago. I worked in a small office. It had very old, heavy and noisy typewriters. The noise was terrible!
INTERVIEWER: What was the first new machine that you saw then?
LISA: Well, I got a job in a university office and they had one of the new typewriters.
INTERVIEWER: What was that?
LISA: Well, it was electric. It had a ‘golf ball’ with all the letters on it. It moved quickly backwards and forwards across the page!
INTERVIEWER: It must have felt great then.
LISA: It certainly made typing a lot faster.
INTERVIEWER: When was that?
LISA: Um, I think it was about 1970, perhaps.
停頓00’02’’
重復
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
聽第3段獨白,回答第7至第9三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
(Text 3)
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Captain Gibson and his crew welcome you aboard Airways Flight 179 to New York. We’re now flying at a height of 30,000 feet. Our speed is about 600 miles an hour. We’ll land in New York in five and a half hours. The temperature in New York is now 3°C below zero. In a few minutes you’ll be able to see the Irish coast. Our lunch will be served in half an hour. Thank you!
停頓00’02’’
重復
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
聽第4段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
(Text 4)
JOHN: I spent the week with my grandparents in the country. They live … um … on a big farm, and they have chickens and lots of animals and fruit trees and fresh vegetables, and it’s just really, really beautiful and peaceful. When I was there, … um … the apples were in season, and we went picking. And the neighbors came, and they helped pick the apples, and we packed them, and it was so much fun. And then at the end of the day, my grandma would cook a big meal, and we would just sit around and eat and eat and talk, and everything was delicious. It was so good. And I thought I’d be bored because they don’t have a TV or anything, but I wasn’t. It was … it was a lot of fun.
But at the end of the week, I just … I don’t know, to tell you the truth, I prefer to live in the city, I – it’s noisy and it’s dirty in the city, but I … I like it better than the country. You know, the country’s OK for a visit, but … um … it’s too quiet for me!
停頓00’02’’
重復
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
聽第5段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
(Text5)
INTERVIEWER: And, Bob, you’re a student learning languages. How do you remember new words in a foreign language?
BOB: Oh, well, um … if I can’t understand the word by looking at the sentences around it, then … um … I usually just look it up in a dictionary. That seems to really help. Um … You know what? I think that pronunciation is really important. (Oh.) So I say the word to myself several times, you know, out loud. Now, sometimes people look at me and think I’m a little strange, but … uh … I don’t care. I … I think doing this is really important.
INTERVIEWER: Thanks. And good luck with your exam. Is it next week?
BOB: Yes, uh … it’s next Monday.
停頓00’02’’
重復
停頓00’15’’
(停頓時間打點)
第一節到此結束。
第二節 聽取信息。
聽下面一段對話或獨白。請根據題目要求,從所聽到的內容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題紙標號為16至20的空格中。聽錄音前,你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間,錄音讀兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。
停頓00’10’’
(停頓時間打點)
Pandas are one of the most precious animals in the world. They live only in a small area in the mountains of South-western China.
There are only 500 – 1,000 pandas in the wild and the number is falling down all the time. There are about 100 more in zoos and research stations.
Although they are protected, pandas are still killed for their skins. Because their skins are very valuable.
Pandas live in mountain forests, and can only eat bamboo. As the place they live in is getting smaller and smaller, pandas are in danger of dying from lack of suitable food.
Zoos are making efforts to raise and produce pandas, but this is very difficult. Also, baby pandas weigh only 100 grams at birth, so they need to be looked after very carefully. Since 1963 about 50 baby pandas have been born in zoos, and around half of them are still alive today.
停頓00’50’’
(停頓時間打點)
重復
停頓00’30’’
(停頓時間打點)
第二節到此結束。
現在,你有兩分鐘的時間,將聽力部分的答案轉涂到客觀答題卡上。
停頓02’00’’
(停頓時間打點)
聽力部分到此結束。
n. 溫度,氣溫,體溫,發燒