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2004年高考英語真題附答案(湖北卷)

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第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?
A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18. 答案是B.
1.What did the boy finally get ?
A.A colorful bike . B.A blue bike . C.A white bike .
2.How long does the woman plan to stay ?
A.About seven days . B.About five days . C.About twelve days .
3.What do we know about the man ?
A.He is making coffee. B.He has a pain in his hands . C.He is busy painting .
4.What did the woman do last night ?
A.She saw a movie . B.She went to her sister’s . C.She watched a football game .
5.What time will Cathy go to the party ?
A.Before seven . B.Around six thirty . C.After seven .
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What kind of dress does the lady get ?
A.A cotton dress Size 9 . B.A special dress Size 8 . C.A silk dress Size 7 .
7.How much is the change ?
A.$10. B.$6. C.$16.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What did the man do during these weeks ?
A.He rode to the country several times .
B.He spent his holidays away from the city .
C.He managed to visit the tower .
9.How does the man feel about what he’s done ?
A.He feels regretful . B.He feels content . C.He feels disappointed .
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Who is the woman most probably speaking to ?
A.A passenger . B.A railway man . C.A conductor .
11.What do we know about the train ?
A.It takes half an hour to Sevenoaks .
B.It is for long journey travelers .
C.It is a slow train .
12.What is the woman going to do then ?
A.To change to another train . B.To give up the journey .
C.To buy a ticket for this train .
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?
A.Husband and wife . B.Son and Mother . C.Father and daughter .
14.What does the woman tell the man about ?
A.The big storm. B.The power line . C.The sharp cry in the dark .
15.What is the first thing the man is going to do ?
A.To buy some candles . B.To make a phone call . C.To go back home .
16.Which of the following can best describe the woman’s feeling ?
A.Fearless . B.Helpless . C.Hopeless .
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.According to the speaker , how will students feel about the university life at its beginning ?
A.Excited and fearful . B.Excited and tired . C.Excited and anxious .
18.What will help the students to become clear about their own goals ?
A.Walking around the university .
B.Understanding the university requirements .
C.Getting used to university life .
19.Why does the speaker advise the students not to give up learning ?
A.Because learning can help them understand their own value .
B.Because learning can help them improve their life .
C.Because learning can help them get university degrees .
20.According to the speaker , what is the most important for the new students ?
A.Fields of learning . B.Results of learning . C.Ways of learning .


第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B.
21.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children .
A.hand B.reach C.space D.distance
22.He kept looking at her , wondering whether he her somewhere .
A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen
23.There was time I hated to go to school .
A.a(chǎn); that B.a(chǎn); when C.the; that D.the ; when
24.It was back home after the experiment .
A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go
C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go
25.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .
A.the larger B.the larger of them
C.the larger one that D.the larger of which
26.—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ?
—Sorry , I am not sure . But it be .
A.might B.will C.must D.can
27.You should try to get a good night’s sleep much work you have to do .
A.however B.no matter C.a(chǎn)lthough D.whatever
28. with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all .
A.Compare B.When comparing
C.Comparing D.When compared
29.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .
A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which
30.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she pale .
A.got B.changed C.went D.a(chǎn)ppeared
31.We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way .
A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in
32.Once a decision has been made , all of us should it .
A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to
33.—George and Lucy got married last week . Did you go to their wedding ?
—No , I . Did they have a big wedding ?
A.was not invited B.have not been invited
C.hadn’t been invited D.didn’t invite
34. straight on and you’ll see a church . You won’t miss it .
A.Go B.Going C.If you go D.When going
35.—Will $200 ?
—I’m afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .
A.count B.satisfy C.fit D.do


第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents . The next day she drove her old car home along the road . 36 she found she got a flat . The 22-year-old student 37 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk . No 38 tire .
At this time , a car 39 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 40 them to a service station near their 41 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 42 with her car . “Follow us home,” said Paul .
The couple called around to find a tire , No 43 . They decided to let her use their own car . “Here ,” Paul said , handing Clay a 44 of keys , “Take our car . We 45 be using it over the holiday .”
Clay was 46 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina , and I’ll be gone for two weeks ,” she 47 them .
“We know,” Paul said . “We’ll be 48 when you get back . Here’s our number if you need to 49 us .”
Unable to believe her eyes , Clay watched as the 50 put her luggage into their car and then 51 her off . Two weeks later she 52 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 53 .
“Thank you so much ,” she said . “How much do I 54 you ?” “Oh, no,” Paul said , “we don’t want any money . It’s our 55 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure , it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit .
36.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Immediately D.Fortunately
37.A.a(chǎn)fforded B.wanted C.a(chǎn)llowed D.managed
38.A.spare B.free C.full D.empty
39.A.passed B.stopped C.paused D.started
40.A.help B.push C.take D.follow
41.A.garage B.house C.shop D.hotel
42.A.a(chǎn)gree B.match C.go D.deal
43.A.way B.message C.success D.luck
44.A.set B.number C.pair D.chain
45.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t
46.A.satisfied B.worried C.a(chǎn)stonished D.disturbed
47.A.persuaded B.a(chǎn)dvised C.reminded D.promised
48.A.happy B.here C.a(chǎn)way D.busy
49.A.get in touch with B.keep in touch with
C.be in touch with D.put in touch with
50.A.repairmen B.cleaners C.friends D.couple
51.A.sent B.shook C.watched D.drove
52.A.shocked B.happened C.returned D.came
53.A.loaded B.fixed C.tied D.rebuilt
54.A.owe B.lend C.give D.offer
55.A.wish B.job C.duty D.pleasure


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died . As a single parent . I tried to do my best to talk to him . But the more I tried , the more he pulled away . When his report card arrived during his junior year , it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate . I sent him to the school adviser , and I even begged him . Nothing worked .
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help . “Please God ,I can’t do anything more for my son . I’m at the end of my rope . I’m giving the whole thing up to you .”
I was at work when I got a phone call . A man introduced himself as the headmaster . “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences .” Before he could say another word , I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger . “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do . I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked . It’s out of my hands . “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line . The headmaster seriously said , “Thank you for your time”, and hung up .
Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades . Finally , he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year , I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl . I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around . On our way home , he said , “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year ?” I nodded . “That was me . I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said , it really hit me how much I was hurting you . That’s when I knew I had to make you proud .”
56.By saying “Karl became withdrawn”, the author means that the boy changed entirely and .
A.preferred to stay alone at home B.lost interest in his studies
C.refused to talk to others D.began to dislike his mother
57.There was silence on the other end of the line because .
A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother
B.the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking
C.the speaker didn’t want the mother to recognize his voice
D.the speaker was unable to interrupt the mother
58.The sentence “…h(huán)e even made the honor roll” means that “ ”.
A.he was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meeting
B.he was even on the list of students who made progress in grades
C.he was even on the list of students who had turned themselves around
D.he was even on the list of the best students at school
59.What is the main idea of this passage ?
A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems .
B.Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life .
C.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers .
D.School education doesn’t work without full support from parents .
B
If a person forgets names , places or facts —and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping —it may not mean you are getting old . It could be Alzheimer’s disease . So it’s important to see a doctor as soon as you can .
There is no cure for Alzheimer’s . But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (癥狀).
In studies , ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer’s . It has helped people improve their memory over time . It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own .
Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one . It is the Number One drug for Alzheimer’s in the world . The sooner you know it’s Alzheimer’s , the better ARICEPT can help .
ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone . Some people may experience not sleeping well , feeling very tired , or not wanting to eat . In studies , these side effects weren’t serious at all and went away over time . Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed . In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse .
60.If one suffers from Alzheimer’s , .
A.he has trouble with his memory
B.he can’t do everyday things on his own
C.he often forgets things because he is old
D.he can’t move about
61.What is ARICEPT ?
A.A medicine to cure Alzheimer’s
B.A medicine to delay signs of aging .
C.A medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer’s .
D.A medicine to cure brain damage .
62.One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he .
A.can’t fall asleep B.feels tired out
C.has no desire to eat D.feels like a drunken man
C
8:30 PM
Outlook
Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that’s new in the world of entertainment . Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic , from stage to screen . There will be reports of the stars of the moment , the stars of the future and the stars of the past . The director with his new film . the designer with the latest fashion . and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook . The program is introduced by Fran Levine .
9:00 PM
Discovery
When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master . they are considered as geniuses . Where does the quality of genius come from ? Is it all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius ? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future . What should they do ? In this 30-minute film , Barry Johnson , the professor at School of Medicine , New York University will help you discover the answer .
10:00 PM
Science/Health
Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers . After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure , they found that after 6 months , those devoted to weight loss—exercise and eating a low—salt , low-fat food—lost about 13 pounds and became fitter . Plus , 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范疇). This week , Dr . Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs .
63.The main purpose of writing these three texts is .
A.to invite people to see films B.to invite people to topic discussions
C.to attract more students to attend lectures
D.to attract more people to watch TV programs
64.From Outlook , you can get a great deal of information about .
A.story tellers B.famous stars C.film companies D.music fans
65.Who will be most probably interested in Discovery ?
A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine .
B.Children who are good at mathematics .
C.Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein .
D.Children who are interested in playing chess .
66.In Science / Health ; “Johns Hopkins” is .
A.a(chǎn) famous university B.a(chǎn) medical center
C.a(chǎn) well-known doctor D.a(chǎn) drug company
67.According to the third text , which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug ?
A.Exercise plus a healthy diet . B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight .
C.Six months of exercise without drugs . D.Low-salt and low-fat food .
D
Who is there among us who hasn’t dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , several years later , even big (business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans —arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun . Or , so we imagine .
Well , in fact it isn’t quite as simple as that . Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business . you shouldn’t think of a free day , not to mention flying off for a month’s vacation . It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting (算賬).
But this negative picture doesn’t destroy the beautiful hopes . The possibility of getting something wonderful in return—both material and mental—continues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States .
68.From the first paragraph , we know that everybody hopes .
A.to rule others B.to be his or her own boss
C.to get a time clock D.to be free from work
69.Most new business owners have to .
A.work more than 10 hours a day B.devote himself to accounting
C.fly to some places in the world D.have a day off in a week
70.The expression “negative picture” most probably means “ “.
A.a(chǎn) terrible experience B.a(chǎn) poor picture
C.limited freedom D.unpleasant situations
71.The beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because .
A.people love beautiful things by nature
B.people have a strong desire to seek personal gains
C.small businesses make big money each year in the US
D.small businesses have advantages over big companies
E
The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet , but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth .
On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere (大氣層) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed , but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound . The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed . Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole . The wall of water , a kilometer high , rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour . Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people re drowned .
Before the waves reach South America , the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina . Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains . The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean . The cities of Los Angeles , San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes . Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long . Because of the explosions , the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined . The sun won’t be seen again for many years . Wars break out as countries fight for food . A year later , no more than 10 million people remain alive .
Could it really happen ? In fact , it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth . The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years . Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared . Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space . The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out . Will we meet the same and ?
72.What is mainly described in the passage ?
A.A historic discovery . B.An event of imagination
C.A research on space . D.A scientific adventure .
73.When the first piece hits the South Atlantic , it causes .
A.a(chǎn)n earthquake B.damages to cities
C.a(chǎn)n Earth explosion D.huge waves
74.Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long ?
A.Because the land is covered with water
B.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth .
C.Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero .
D.Because wars break out among countries .
75.By giving the example of dinosaurs , the author tries to prove .
A.a(chǎn)nimals could not live in the cold climate
B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C.the human beings will die out in 2094
D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space


第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分 10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√),如果有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76.
platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77.
and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78.
growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79.
with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . You 80.
have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81.
you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82.
be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83.
Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84.
respect from them . Though I am a student now , I will
work as very hard to make my dream come true . 85.


第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
二班的同學進行了一場有關(guān)英語學習的討論。討論的題目是:學習英語要不要從兒童時期開始?請你根據(jù)下表中的提示寫一篇短文,介紹討論的情況。
一些同學認為 另一些同學認為
1.應從兒童時期開始學習英語
2.兒童時期記憶力好,可以記住很多單詞
3.能為以后的英語學習打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) 1.不應從兒童時期開始學習英語
2.兒童時期既要學漢語拼音又要學英語,易混淆
3.會影響漢語學習和今后的英語學習
討論未取得一致意見
注意:1.文章的起始句已給出;
2.詞數(shù):100左右(不包括已給的起始句);
3.參考詞匯:基礎(chǔ)—foundation 漢語拼音—Chinese pinyin
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood .

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
designer [di'zainə]

想一想再看

n. 設(shè)計者

聯(lián)想記憶
withdrawn [wið'drɔ:n]

想一想再看

adj. 偏僻的,離群的,孤獨的,內(nèi)向的 動詞withd

聯(lián)想記憶
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大眾的,通俗的,受歡迎的

聯(lián)想記憶
unwise ['ʌn'waiz]

想一想再看

adj. 不聰明的,愚笨的

聯(lián)想記憶
spread [spred]

想一想再看

v. 伸展,展開,傳播,散布,鋪開,涂撒
n.

 
planet ['plænit]

想一想再看

n. 行星

 
foundation [faun'deiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),建立
n. 粉底霜,基

聯(lián)想記憶
quality ['kwɔliti]

想一想再看

n. 品質(zhì),特質(zhì),才能
adj. 高品質(zhì)的

 
escape [is'keip]

想一想再看

v. 逃跑,逃脫,避開
n. 逃跑,逃脫,(逃

 
comet ['kɔmit]

想一想再看

n. 慧星

 
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