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2008年高考英語試題·天津卷(Word版)

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第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated (躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.

In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because her thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely—a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.”

“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.”

Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book, and a short-story collection.

36. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?

A. She had seven brothers.

B. She felt herself a nobody.

C. She was too shy to go to school.

D. She did not have any good teachers.

37. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to ________.

A. work for a school magazine

B. run away from her family

C. make a lot of friends

D. develop her writing style

38. according to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success?

A. Her early years in college.

B. Her training in the Workshop.

C. Her feeling of being different.

D. Her childhood experience.

39. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?

A. It is quite popular among students.

B. It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.

C. It wasn’t success as it was written in Spanish.

D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
disappointed [.disə'pɔintid]

想一想再看

adj. 失望的

 
collection [kə'lekʃən]

想一想再看

n. 收集,收取,聚集,收藏品,募捐

聯想記憶
avoid [ə'vɔid]

想一想再看

vt. 避免,逃避

聯想記憶
variety [və'raiəti]

想一想再看

n. 多樣,種類,雜耍

 
boring ['bɔ:riŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 令人厭煩的

 
encourage [in'kʌridʒ]

想一想再看

vt. 鼓勵,促進,支持

聯想記憶
funds

想一想再看

n. 基金;資金,現金(fund的復數) v. 提供資金

 
achieve [ə'tʃi:v]

想一想再看

v. 完成,達到,實現

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,聽說,獲悉,將 ... 理解為,認為<

 
qualified ['kwɔlifaid]

想一想再看

adj. 有資格的,有限制的

聯想記憶
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