How many countless millions who explain that they are sure that God holds the key to the future and loves us all nevertheless feel much better consulting fortune-tellers, tealeaf readers, crystal-ball gazers, and (especially if in high political office) astrologers, who apparently know the future just as well as God does and can give advice on what to do and not do that God (out of selfishness?) withholds?
有多少數不清的數以百萬計的人們解釋說他們確信上帝掌握著未來的鑰匙并愛著我們所有人,然而卻覺得咨詢算命先生、茶葉占卜者、用水晶球算命者和(尤其是政治地位很高的人)占星家會更好點兒?這些人顯然可以預知未來,正如上帝一樣,并且可以給出什么可以做和什么不可以做的建議,這些都是上帝不能透露給人們的(因為自私?)。
Let us consider a large example of how the universe looks to the superstitious. Every once in a while, some region suffers a drought. In the summer of 1988, the United States suffered the worst drought in over fifty years. Presumably God has a divine plan for humanity, which seems inscrutable to us because our knowledge is finite and his is infinite and even a bad drought is for our long-term good. There may even be people who believe this and say this and are thankful there is a drought that may ruin them, because they know that it is all part of a marvelous plan for their long-term good. I suspect they are in the minority, though, for the more usual practice is to pray for rain—that is, to beg God over and over to abandon his plan, whatever it was, and do something for the short-term advantage of those praying. And if the rains do come, that proves the efficacy of prayer—and no one says that it rather proves the irresolution of God and his readiness to abandon his plan. And you know, if he was so ready to abandon his plan, he might just as well not have sent the drought in the first place.
讓我們舉一個比較重大的例子,看看這些迷信的人是怎么看待這個世界的。有時候,某個地區會遭受旱災。1988年夏天,美國遭遇了50多年來最嚴重的一次旱災。上帝大概對人類有個神圣的計劃,這對于我們來說是難以理解的,因為我們的知識是有限的,而上帝的知識是無限的,甚至連嚴重的旱災都是為了我們的長遠利益著想。或許有人會相信這一點,說到這一點時便感謝這場可能會毀掉他們的旱災,因為他們知道,這是一個了不起的計劃的一部分,是為了他們的長遠利益著想。盡管如此,我覺得這些人只占少數,因為更多的人通常的做法是祈 雨——也就是反復祈求上帝放棄他的計劃,無論這個計劃是什么,為這些祈禱者的眼前利益做點什么。如果確實下雨了,這便證明了祈禱者的作用——沒有人會說這證明了上帝的優柔寡斷以及愿意放棄自己的計劃。你知道,如果上帝愿意放棄他的計劃,那么他不妨在一開始就不要送來這場旱災。
來源:可可英語 http://www.ccdyzl.cn/daxue/201906/588134.shtml