many, much

　 Many，much都意為"許多"， many + 可數名詞，much + 不可數名詞。
　　 How many people are there at the meeting?
　　 How much time has we left?
　　 Many of the workers were at the meeting.
　　 Much of the time was spent on learning.

few, little, a few, a little

(a) few + 可數名詞, (a) little + 不可數名詞
　a few / a little 為肯定含義，還有一點
　few / little　為否定含義，沒有多少了。
　He has a few friends.　　　他有幾個朋友。
　He has few friends.　　　 他幾乎沒有朋友。
　We still have a little time. 我們還有點時間。
　There is little time left.幾乎沒剩下什么時間了。


典型例題:
　 Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
　 A. little　 B. few　C. a little　 D. a few
　 答案： A. spend所指的是錢，不可數，只能用little或 a little. 本句為although引導的讓步狀語從句，由句意知后句為否定含義，因此應用little表示幾乎不。
固定搭配:
　　only a few (=few)　 not a few (=many)　 quite a few (=many)
　　many a (=many)
　　Many books were sold.
　　Many a book was sold.
　　 賣出了許多書。