react
vi.起反應, 起作用, 反抗, 起反作用
Will the people ever react against this dictator ?
有朝一日人民會起來反抗這個獨裁者嗎?
【詞根No.3】
act=to do , to drive,表示“行動,做”
re反+act→反動;反應
【牛津搭配】
與副詞搭配
favourably, positively, sympathetically+react
有利的響應;積極的響應;贊成地回應
people who react positively to change
對變化做積極反應的人
adversely, badly, negatively, unfavourably + react
負面反應;不良反應;消極地回應;不利地回應
cautiously, coolly | sharply + react
謹慎地回應;沉著地回應;尖銳地回應
與動詞搭配
tend to | be slow to + react
傾向于響應;反應遲緩
eg: The industry has been slow to react
to these breakthroughs in technology.
這個工業對技術上的這些突破反應遲緩。
not know how to + react
不知如何應對
eg: He did not know how to react to her sudden mood swings.
他不知道如何應對突變的情緒。
與介詞搭配(這幾個很重要)
react to 對…反應
react against 反抗;反對
eg: Many young people react against
traditional values.
許多年輕人反對傳統的價值觀。
react by/with 以…回應
eg: The government reacted by
increasing taxation.
政府的反應是增加稅收。
eg: Her family reacted with horror
when she told them.
她告訴她的家人后他們驚駭不已。
【親戚詞】
reaction n. 反應, 反作用, 反動(力)
reactant n. 【化】反應物[體, 劑]
【今日小游戲】
1. 把下邊的詞綴加到詞根上,看它組成了什么新詞,把答案寫到回復里,并寫出中文意思:
act+ivate使…→
actual實際的+ize化→
inter相互+act→
trans橫+act→橫向動→
counter反+act→
2. 追加甜點,請找從本帖中找出三個詞組的英文:
“積極的響應”、“傳統的價值觀”、“不知如何應對”
【近義詞與反義詞】
近義詞: respond, reply, answer
behave, retort
反義詞:take no notice.