Section C Compound Dictation
答案解析:
36. 答案:detailed
解析:此處的detail用作及物動詞,有“詳細說明”的含義,而這個動作并非句子的主語change發出的,所以應使用表示被動的過去分詞形式。
37. 答案:heated
解析:根據后面的名詞判斷,此處應填入一個形容詞。而debate常與heated連用,意為“激烈的爭論”。
38. 答案:destinations
解析:根據one of+n.[pl.]的語法規則判斷,這里應使用可數名詞的復數形式。
39. 答案:poured
解析:根據句意判斷,句子的主語international companies(跨國公司)與動詞pour(涌入)之間應為主動關系,但是該動作發生在過去,因此需要使用該動詞的過去式形式。
40. 答案:manufacturing
解析:此句中and一詞連接的三個并列結構都是由“形容詞+名詞”構成的,而manufacture的形容詞變化需去e再加-ing。
41. 答案:specific
解析:此處需要一個形容詞,修飾blueprint。根據but rather后的broad,可推斷該詞詞義與broad相反。specific意為“明確的”。
42. 答案:principles
解析:請注意區分兩個發音完全相同但意義不同的詞principle(n.原則)和principal(n.負責人 adj.首要的)。根據句中的statement of broad,可知此處需要指物的名詞復數形式。
43. 答案:completely
解析:此處需副詞,修飾close off,表程度。
44. 標準答案:its major goal is to advance what it calls a "fundamental shift from quantity to quality" of investment
聽音關鍵:major goal, advance, fundamental shift, quantity, quality, investment
答案重構:its main purpose is to promote the so-called "basic change from quantity to quality" of investment
畫龍點睛:根據句中的it calls提示,后面的內容應為引語部分,因此應使用雙引號。quantity(數量)與quality(質量)不要弄混了。
45. 標準答案:multinationals can expect incentives to invest in research centers and training and purchasing operations
聽音關鍵:multinationals, incentives, invest, research centers, training, purchasing, operations
答案重構:foreign companies will be encouraged to invest in research centers and training and purchasing operations
畫龍點睛:multinationals的近義詞foreign companies在前文出現,可以加以利用改寫,以避免難詞的拼寫錯誤。
46. 標準答案:though it offered no commitments beyond those already made to the World Trade Organization
聽音關鍵:commitments, beyond, already made, World Trade Organization
答案重構:though it gave no promises besides those already given to the WTO
畫龍點睛:聽寫時對于一些大家都熟知的國際組織可用縮寫來代替全拼形式。