Section C Compound Dictation

36. 答案：scale
解析：on...scale為固定搭配，表示“以……的規?！?。
37. 答案：prospect
解析：根據前面的little一詞判斷，應填入一個表示“可能”的不可數名詞。
38. 答案：finance
解析：根據后文的provide money，可知此處應填入一個表示“資金”或“貸款”之義的不可數名詞。
39. 答案：permanent
解析：不定冠詞a和名詞basis之間應填入一個修飾性的形容詞。注意元音字母的拼寫。
40. 答案：exchange
解析： in exchange for為固定短語，意為“交換……”。
41. 答案：issuing
解析：跟在介詞by后面的動詞應使用動名詞形式。拼寫時注意要將issue去e再加-ing。
42. 答案：individuals
解析：此處需要一個與institution“機構”相對應的名詞，很可能是“個人”。拼寫時注意不要漏了詞尾的s。該詞為divid(e)加前后綴派生出來的單詞，明白這一點就不容易寫錯了。
43. 答案：originally
解析：此處需要一個副詞來修飾后面的動詞placed。拼寫時注意有兩個l。
44. 標準答案：he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money
聽音關鍵：sells, shares, to some other saver, seeking to invest
答案重構：he sells his shares through a stockbroker to other people who are also trying to make money
畫龍點睛：注意原文中who引導的定語從句里的謂語動詞為is，所以前面some other修飾的名詞就不可以是復數形式。改寫后的people為復數，所以定語從句里的謂語動詞要相應改寫為are。
45. 標準答案：All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly
聽音關鍵：require, spending, new equipment, development, serve, properly
答案重構：We need to spend more money on new equipment and development if we are to get proper services
畫龍點睛：注意原文主句和從句的主語均為復數形式，所以謂語動詞也應為復數形式。改寫后的句子將主語換成了we，仍為復數形式，所以謂語動詞不需要發生改變。另外，根據下文可判斷出spend的對象應為more money。
46. 標準答案：frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange
聽音關鍵：frequently, borrow, finance major capital spending, too, the Stock Exchange
答案重構：often have to borrow money to support government spending and they also turn to the stock market for help
畫龍點睛：原文中too作為插入成分，應用逗號與句子前后隔開。另外，the Stock Exchange（股票交易所）為專有名詞，首字母應大寫，前文中出現過，可以作為參考。