Passage Two
[29]Moving away from newspapers, let's now focus on magazines. Now the first magazine was a little periodical called The Review, and it was started in London in 1704. It looked a lot like the newspapers of the time. But in terms of its content, it was much different. [30]Newspapers were concerned mainly with news events, but The Review focused on important domestic issues of the day, as well as the policies of the government. Now in England at that time, people could still be thrown in jail for publishing articles that were critical of the king. And that's what happened to Daniel Defoe. He was the outspoken founder of The Review. Defoe actually wrote the first issue of The Review from prison. You see, he had been arrested because of his writings that criticized the policies of the Church of England, which was headed by the king. After his release, Defoe continued to produce The Review and the magazine started to appear on a more frequent schedule, about three times a week. It didn't take long for other magazines to start popping up. [31]In 1709, a magazine called The Tattler began publication. This new magazine contained a mixture of news, poetry, political analysis, and philosophical essays.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you just heard.
29. What is the topic discussed in this passage?
正確答案:B
解析:主旨題。短文開篇說道“我們現(xiàn)在來談?wù)勲s志”,聽懂了這一句即可猜測下文將要講述magazine。而下文講了The Review早期創(chuàng)建的情況和other magazines的情況,從反面驗(yàn)證了猜測。故答案為B。
30. According to the speaker, how was The Review different from early newspapers?
正確答案:C
解析:推斷題?!皥?bào)紙主要是關(guān)于一些時(shí)事,但The Review則是著眼于國內(nèi)的重要事件和政府政策”,由此可見兩種刊物所關(guān)注的內(nèi)容是不一樣的。故C為正確答案。rather than“而不是”。
31. What does the speaker say about The Tattler?
正確答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。“……這種新的雜志包含了新聞、詩歌、政治分析和哲理散文”,由此可推知B為正確答案。