adj. 部分的,偏袒的,偏愛的
n. 泛音
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3)當(dāng)so, often, only等表示程度、頻率的副詞放在句首時(shí),句子一般要倒裝。例如:
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有這樣,你才有可能想出解決這個(gè)問題的辦法。
So serious was the situation that everybody faced a test.
形勢(shì)如此地嚴(yán)峻,每個(gè)人都面臨著一場考驗(yàn)。
So hard did he overwork that he fell ill at last. 他太操勞過度以致最后病倒了。
4)當(dāng)there, here, then, now等副詞在句首,且謂語是come, go, be等動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子一般要全部倒裝。其意義在于引起他人的注意。如果這類句子的主語是代詞,則不用寫成倒裝句。例如:
Now, here goes the story.這個(gè)故事是這樣的。
Look, there comes the taxi.瞧,出租車過來了。
Then came another question.然后又一個(gè)問題提出來了。
Then followed the four-year War of Liberation.接下來是四年的解放戰(zhàn)爭。
5) 當(dāng)out, in, away, up, bang等表示方位或擬聲詞放在句首時(shí),句子一般要全部倒裝。這類子比自然語序的句子更為生動(dòng)、形象。但如果這類句子的主語是代詞,則不用寫成倒裝句。例如:
Bang goes my ace.我砰地一下打出了"愛司"。
Away flew the bird.那鳥飛走了。
Suddenly, in came a man with a mask on his face.
突然進(jìn)來一個(gè)蒙著面具的人。
6) 其他情況還有:省略了if的虛擬條件句、某些表示祝愿的句子、以及某些讓步狀語從句,等等也要用倒裝句式。例如:(省略了if的虛擬條件句)
Had they not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully.
如果沒有他們的幫助,我們不可能把那件事辦的如此成功。
Should he come, say "Nobody in" to him.
萬一他來了,對(duì)他說:"公司沒人。"(某些表示祝愿的句子)
May our friendship last forever.愿我們的友誼常存!
May your company become prosperous.祝貴公司生意興隆!(某些讓步狀語從句)
Try as I might, I couldn't lift the stone.無論我使多大的勁,我也無法搬起那塊石頭。
They said they would follow the Party's lead come what might.
他們說無論發(fā)生什么情況,他們都會(huì)跟黨走的。
7) 由于修辭或是平衡句子的原因也可以用倒裝句;也可以不用。這不是一條必須的規(guī)定。
Next to this one is another grand hotel which is beautifully decorated .
這家飯店隔壁還有一家裝修華麗的大飯店。
On either side of the great avenue stood many block buildings.
這條大街的兩側(cè)都聳立著許多綜合樓。(這類句子也可以不用倒裝句。)
"I'm leaving for Beijing tomorrow," said Tom to his mother (OR: Tom said to his mother) .湯姆對(duì)他媽媽說:"我明天動(dòng)身去北京。"
Many block buildings stood on either side of the great avenue.
許多綜合樓聳立在這條大街的兩側(cè)。
Another grand hotel, which is beautifully decorated, is next to this one .
這家飯店隔壁還有一家大飯店,那家飯店裝修十分華麗。
重點(diǎn)單詞 | 查看全部解釋 | |||
partial | ['pɑ:ʃəl] |
想一想再看 |
聯(lián)想記憶 | |
solution | [sə'lu:ʃən] |
想一想再看 n. 解答,解決辦法,溶解,溶液 |
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except | [ik'sept] |
想一想再看 vt. 除,除外 |
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inverted | [in'və:tid] |
想一想再看 adj. 倒轉(zhuǎn)的,反向的 v. 使…反向;顛倒(inve |
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mask | [mɑ:sk] |
想一想再看 n. 面具,面罩,偽裝 |
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block | [blɔk] |
想一想再看 n. 街區(qū),木塊,石塊 |
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fell | [fel] |
想一想再看 動(dòng)詞fall的過去式 |
聯(lián)想記憶 |

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