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英語六級聽力輔導:聽力中的解題規律(1)

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六級聽力里面常見特色規律
從考試的角度來說,聽力小對話中存在著大量的美式思維跟規律,在考生實力不足以把握每一個信息點的情況下,適當的運用美式思維和一些規律,可以起到事半功倍的作用,但是思路必須緊跟主題,即要從學生的角度出發多想想會出現什么樣的情況,尤其是沿著國外學生的思維去想想。才能得到解題的正確思路。


常見特色規律:

1. 老師要求嚴格
在聽力小對話的學校上課場景里面經常會涉及到對于老師的對話,無外乎對于上課的評價,對于講座的評價,對老師要求的評價這么幾種。而在聽力里面出現的老師總是要求很嚴格的,不僅僅對學生,對自己也是要求嚴格,主要體現在:對學生要求嚴格,上課準時,講座很精彩等,但有時候也會有學生說課程很難,講座聽不懂等情況。


典型題目

Test 18 no 9

M: Erh-erh… Looks like I'm going to be a little late for class. I hope Pro. Clark doesn't start on time today.?

W: Are you kidding? You can set your watch by the time he starts his class.?

Q: What can be inferred about Pro. Clark?

A) He wants his students to be on time for class.?B) He doesn't allow his students to tell jokes in class.?

C) He is always punctual for his class.?D) He rarely notices which students are late.

解析:這是一個典型的老師要求嚴場景,在對話中男生說:可能我得遲到一會兒了,我希望Clark教授今天沒有準點開課。女生回答:開玩笑吧,他每次開始上課你都可以對你的表。因此答案選<C>


Test 19 no 6

W: Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer.

M: Here at this school the credits are earned, not given.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

A) The man thinks the woman can earn the credits.?B) The woman is begging the man to let her pass the exam.?C) The woman has to attend a summer course to graduate.?D) The woman is going to graduate from summer school.?解析:這是一個典型的老師要求嚴場景,在對話中女生說:教授,我需要這些學分才能暑假順利畢業。男生回答:這個學校的學分是掙來的而不是給的。因此答案選<B>

2. 作業又難又做不完
毫不夸張的說,作業是每一個學生的噩夢所在,不論對于中國學生還是國外學生,因此聽力小對話中往往出現大量學生對于作業的抱怨,而無一例外的總是抱怨作業多,做不完;作業難,不會做;做作業的時候問題很多,有時候需要兩人達成一致等。需要了解的是作業包括各種各樣的assignment 和 homework 以及reading list。

典型題目

Test 4 no7

M: I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems.?

W: How about my going through them with you?

Q: What does the woman mean?

A) She could help him with the problems.

B) He should go out for a while.

C) She could go out together with him.?

D) He should do the problems himself.

解析:這是一個典型的作業又難又做不完場景,在對話中男生說:我實在不知道這些物理題怎么做。女生回答:我來幫你一起做怎么樣?因此答案選<A>,


Test 12 no 9

M: How do you like Professor Bockman's course on the History ofPhilosophy? He is a distinguished scholar on that subject.W: He is a great teacher, but I'm having a hard time with the reading list. I feel I can't ever finish it.?Q: What problem does the woman have with the course?

A) She is not interested in the course.?

B) She doesn't like the way the professor lectures.

C) She's having a hard time following the professor's lectures.

D) She's having difficulty with the heavy reading assignments.

解析:這是一個典型的作業多規律,在對話中男生說:你喜歡教授Bockman的哲學的歷史這門課么?他是這個方面著名的學者。女生回答:她是個很棒的老師,但是他列出的閱讀資料很多,我想我很難完成。因此答案選<D>


Test 13 no 5

M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.?

W: You should try to meet each other half way.?

Q: What does the woman suggest?

A) The man should work with somebody else.

B) The man should meet his partner's needs.

C) They should come to a compromise.

D) They should find a better lab for the project.

解析:這是一個典型的作業,在對話中男生說:我的化學項目遇到問題了。我和我的合作伙伴對接下來怎么做個持己見。女生回答:你們應該試圖。因此答案選<C>


Test 20 no 8

M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how I'm going to pull through when two other courses have similar requirements.?

W: Well, can't you drop one course and pick it up next semester? ?

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

A) Do the assignments towards the end of the semester. ?B) Quit the history course and choose another one instead. ?C) Drop one course and do it next semester. ?D) Take courses with a lighter workload.?解析:典型的作業繁重規律,對話中男生抱怨道我們的歷史老師Smith宣稱這個學期我們要搞定兩份論文三次考試。可是別的課程也有類似的要求,我都不知道我該怎么去應付了。女生建議道那你為什么不退一門課呢?下學期再選也不遲啊。因此答案選《C》。除了在此需要把握pick up的第五種意思:學習之外,還有兩個考點,分別為短語pull through 以及小詞drop,對它們的解析請參考相應詞條。同時,此題也暗含有女生責怪男生不應該選課太多的語氣。可根據規律迅速作出。

2005年12月 No 4

M: The assignment on physics is a real challenge. I don’t think I can finish it on time or by myself.

W: Why don’t we join our feet together? It may be easier then.

Q: What does the woman suggest?

此處缺選項和正確答案

A)They join the physics club.

B)They ask for an extension of the deadline.

C)They work on the assignment together.

D)They choose an easier assignment.

解析:男生覺得物理作業實在太難了,自己一人肯定不能完成,女生(熱心地):我們一起來做吧,總比你一人作要好。注意到assignment, join one’s feet together都是常考的知識點。答案選《c》

3、考試總是難
就像作業一樣,考試也是學生往往無奈的話題之一,學生會喜歡考試嗎?毫無疑問不喜歡,考試會容易嗎?問問學生自己就知道了,總是覺得考試很棘手。通過都往往很困難,更別提得高分了。

典型題目:

Test 10 no 3

W: How did you do on the maths exam, John?

M: I barely made it. It was just a passing score but better than I had expected.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

A) John didn't pass, although he had tried his best.?

B) John did better than he thought he was able to.?

C) John got an excellent score, which was unexpected.?

D) John was disappointed at his maths score.

解析:這是一個典型的考試總是很難場景,在對話中女生說:你數學考試怎么樣?男生回答:做的很差,剛及格但是比我預想的好。因此答案選<B>,值得一提的是I barely made it表示我勉強通過的意思。


Test 17 no 2

M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class?W: Forty. But still as many as 20 percent of the class failed. Quite disappointing, isn't it?Q: What does the woman think the exam?

A) Its results were just as expected.?B) It wasn't very well designed.?C) It fully reflected the students' ability.?

D) Its results fell short of her expectations.?解析:這是一個典型的考試總是很難場景,在對話中男生說:物理期末考試有多少同學通過了。 女生回答:40個。但是還有20%的同學不及格。很令人失望吧?因此答案選<D>


Test 19 no 5

W: Oh dear! I'm afraid I'll fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it.

M: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try a fourth time.

Q: What does the man mean?

A) He felt upset because of her failure.?B) He believes she will pass the test this time.?

C) He is sure they will succeed in the next test.?D) He did no better than the woman in the test.?

解析:這是一個典型的考試總是很難場景,在對話中女生說:天!我害怕我這次考試又要不及格了。男生回答:不要太緊張,我跟你一樣,讓我們再試第四次。因此答案選<D>


重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
extension [iks'tenʃən]

想一想再看

n. 伸展,延長,擴充,電話分機

聯想記憶
announced [ə'naunst]

想一想再看

宣布的

 
challenge ['tʃælindʒ]

想一想再看

n. 挑戰
v. 向 ... 挑戰

 
disappointed [.disə'pɔintid]

想一想再看

adj. 失望的

 
unexpected ['ʌnik'spektid]

想一想再看

adj. 想不到的,意外的

 
conversation [.kɔnvə'seiʃən]

想一想再看

n. 會話,談話

聯想記憶
proceed [prə'si:d]

想一想再看

vi. 繼續進行,開始,著手

聯想記憶
compromise ['kɔmprəmaiz]

想一想再看

n. 妥協,折衷,折衷案
vt. 妥協處理,危

聯想記憶
disappointing [.disə'pɔintiŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 令人失望的 動詞disappoint的現在分詞

 
absolutely ['æbsəlu:tli]

想一想再看

adv. 絕對地,完全地;獨立地

 
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