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英語四六級考試對話聽力非常規性答題技巧

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對話聽力非常規性答題技巧
  一、未聽到的內容往往是正確答案。
  命題的主要目的是是考查考生能否聽懂英文對話的內涵。當考生聽不出內涵的時候,一般總能聽出個別讀得很清楚的詞匯。在這種情況下,選擇項中只要有聽到的詞匯就特別容易去選,這樣至少有“安全感”。而命題人正是掌握了考生的這種心態故意在干擾項中編入了與原文相同的詞匯,或發音相近的詞匯來誘使考生上當。
  請看例題:
  A) The air is polluted. B) The people there are terrible.
  C) It’s too windy. D) The beaches are dirty.
  Tape script:
  W: The place I’ve heard about is Los Angeles. The climate is pretty good. Year-round swimming. How do you like it?
  M: Well, the beaches are beautiful. But the people there are terribly annoyed by the dirty air. I mean, the combination of fog, smoke and automobile exhaust. There is not enough wind to blow it away.
  Q: What does the man think of Los Angeles?
  B)是正確選項。
  二、Last題型
  Last表示“最不愿意的”---即否定含義。
  請看例題:
  A) He went to mountain climbing with us last year.
  B) He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.
  C) He’s always wanted to climb that mountain.
  D) He definitely does not want to go.
  Tape script:
  W: Would you like to go mountain-climbing with us?
  M: That is the last thing in the world I would ever do.
  Q: What does the man mean?
  答案D)。
  三. 表達認同的題型
  要想做對此類題,就要掌握表示認同的相關語句:
  請看例題:
  A) She has done half of it already.
  B) She agrees that it is very long.
  C) They have all the semester to do it.
  D) There’s nothing wrong with it.
  Tape script:
  M: This is the longest assignment we’ve had all the semester.
  W: You’re telling me. We’ll be lucky if we can do half of it.
  Q: What does the woman say about the assignment?
  B)項是答案。
  四. 含義不太肯定的是答案
  請看例題 1:
  A) The woman should wait to buy new clothes.
  B) The cold weather will probably continue.
  C) The weather will warm up soon.
  D) He already has a warm coat.
  Tape script:
  W: If this weather holds, I’m going to have to buy a warmer coat.
  M: Sounds like a good idea. Spring is still a long way off, you know.
  Q: What does the man mean?
  B)項是答案。
  請看例題2:
  A) Most neighbors are as noisy as the woman’s
  B) He’d like to know why the woman is angry.
  C) The woman is too polite to her neighbors.
  D) Talking to the neighbors courteously might be the best solution.
  Tape script:
  W: I am going to tell that neighbor of mine to turn down that music once and for all.
  M: I see why you are angry. But I’ve always found that the polite way is the most effective.
  Q: What does the man mean?
  D)項是答案。
  五. 在答案中出現“suggest”一詞的是正確答案。
  請看例題1:
  A) She doesn’t feel that now is the right time.
  B) She wonders if they really need to do it.
  C) She’s writing her seminar presentation now.
  D) She’s suggesting that they talk immediately.
  Tape script:
  M: Do we need to get together to plan our seminar?
  W: Is there anything wrong with right now?
  Q: What does the woman mean?
  請看例題2:
  A) She wonders which one he means.
  B) She thinks that few people have applied for it.
  C) She asks if it is safe.
  D) She suggests that the man at least tries for it.
  Tape script:
  M: I haven’t got a chance in the world of getting that job.
  W: What could be the harm if at least applying for it?
  Q: What does the woman say about the job?
  兩個D)項是答案。
  六. 答案中具體的內容不是答案,概括性的內容是正確答案。
  請看例題1:
  A) He wrote it last semester.
  B) He’ll finish it in a few minutes.
  C) He never does assignments early.
  D) He isn’t going to write it.
  Tape script:
  W: Bill, have you finished the research paper for anthropology?
  M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute.
  Q: What did the man mean?
  C)是答案。
  請看例題2:
  A) She doesn’t understand how Judy got her job.
  B) She’s surprised Judy is working in management.
  C) She thinks Judy never should have taken a computer course.
  D) She wonders how Judy does so many things.
  Tape script::
  M: Judy’s taking seventeen credits and working in the computer center, too.
  W: How she manages to handle all that! I’ll never understand.
  Q: What does the woman mean?
  D)是正確答案。
  七. 答案中含有“主語+BE動詞+表語”形成系表結構的是答案。
  請看例題1:
  A) The man should buy a vacuum cleaner.
  B) The man’s parents are eager to see their son.
  C) The man’s parents should come at another time.
  D) The man’s apartment is dirty.
  Tape script:
  M: My parents are coming to see our apartment this weekend.
  W: Looks as if I’d better lend you my vacuum cleaner then.
  Q: What does the woman imply?
  D)項是正確答案。
  請看例題2:
  A) She’s never been treated by Dr. Smith.
  B) She’s been sitting in the waiting room too long.
  C) Dr. Smith isn’t a good choice.
  D) She’d like to recommend a magazine to the man.
  Tape script:
  M: I need to find a dermatologist. You’re familiar with Dr. Smith, do you recommend her?
  W: Well, I’ve been seen by her a few times. And the best I can say for her is she has interesting magazines in her waiting room.
  Q: What does the woman imply?
  C)項屬系表結構。
  八. 答案中含有“some, someone., somebody, someone else, some time, something”
  字樣的是正確答案。
  請看例題1:
  A) There aren’t many posters to choose from.
  B) She wants the man to see the poster she bought.
  C) They promised to meet her brother at the shop.
  D) They must buy something for her brother.
  Tape script:
  M: I’ve had enough of the museum. Why don’t we skip the gift shop?
  W: Look, we promised my brother a poster so we haven’t much choice.
  Q: What does the woman mean?
  D)是答案。
  請看例題2:
  A) Go to a movie. B)Work in the library. C)Visit a museum D)Spend some time outdoors.
  Tape script:
  M: it’s much too beautiful a day to waster indoors.
  W: You are right. Let’s make the most of it.
  Q: What are the speakers probably going to do?
  D)是答案。

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
dependence [di'pendəns]

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n. 依賴,信賴,上癮

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script [skript]

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n. 手稿,腳本,手跡
vt. 為...

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imply [im'plai]

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vt. 暗示,意指,含有 ... 的意義

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effective [i'fektiv]

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adj. 有效的,有影響的

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administration [əd.mini'streiʃən]

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n. 行政,管理,行政部門

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skip [skip]

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v. 跳過,略過,遺漏
n. 跳躍,跳讀

 
destruction [di'strʌkʃən]

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n. 破壞,毀滅,破壞者

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cunning ['kʌniŋ]

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adj. 狡猾的,有眼光的,精巧的,可愛的
n

 
reserve [ri'zə:v]

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n. 預備品,貯存,候補
n. 克制,含蓄

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presentation [.prezen'teiʃən]

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n. 陳述,介紹,贈與
n. [美]講課,報告

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