日韩色综合-日韩色中色-日韩色在线-日韩色哟哟-国产ts在线视频-国产suv精品一区二区69

手機APP下載

您現在的位置: 首頁 > 英語四級 > 英語四級聽力 > 2019年英語四級聽力真題 > 正文

2019年12月英語四級(第1套)聽力真題 短文(3)

來源:可可英語 編輯:Andersen ?  可可英語APP下載 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet
  


掃描二維碼進行跟讀打分訓練

After tough workout or a day full of physical activity, it's common to find your muscles aching, but where do these pains come from? According to a German professor, the soreness comes from straining your muscles in an uncommon way, for example, jumping on a bicycle for a ride, because you haven't ridden in a long time. Soreness occurs since your leg muscles aren't used to that movement. When muscles perform an activity they aren't regularly expose to, the tiny fibers that are inside them are being torn apart. As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn't happen immediately. First, the body must realize the muscles are damaged. When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments. Healing can take place after this. It takes about a day until these cells make it to your aching muscles. That's why there is most often a delay associated with muscle soreness. Repair of damaged cells takes about two days, and afterwards the soreness disappears. Unfortunately, there is little that can be down to relieve muscle soreness. Pain relieving creams don't work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.

在經過艱苦的鍛煉或一天的體力活動后,你經常會發現肌肉疼痛,但這些疼痛從何而來呢?據一位德國教授說,疼痛來自于非同尋常的肌肉拉傷,例如,騎自行車去兜風,因為你已經很長時間沒騎了。疼痛的發生是因為你的腿部肌肉不習慣這種運動。當肌肉進行某種偶然的活動時,肌肉內的細小纖維就會被撕裂。隨著肌肉酸痛的發展,身體必須努力修復肌肉撕裂,但這個修復過程不會馬上就發生。首先,身體必須意識到肌肉受損。當身體意識到肌肉受傷時,對此的反應是增加流向該區域的血流并增加體溫,然后,受損的細胞被清理干凈,身體派出專門針對于此的細胞來分解大的肌纖維碎片。愈合可以發生在這之后。這些細胞到達你患處大約需要一天的時間。這就是為什么與肌肉酸痛相關的延遲最常見的原因。受損細胞的修復需要大約兩天,然后疼痛消失。不幸的是,幾乎沒有什么東西可以減輕肌肉酸痛。止痛膏不起作用,但沖個熱水澡或泡個溫水浴可以緩解疼痛。

Questions 22-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

請根據剛才所聽文章回答22-25題。
Question 22. What does the German professor say about muscle soreness?
問題22:關于肌肉酸痛,這位德國教授說了什么?
Question 23. What happens when muscles are damaged according to the passage?
問題23:根據這篇文章,當肌肉受損時會發生什么?
Question 24. How long does it take for damaged cells to heal?
問題24:受損細胞需要多長時間才能愈合?
Question 25. What does the speaker suggest one do to relieve muscle soreness?
問題25:作者建議人們做些什么來緩解肌肉酸痛?

重點單詞   查看全部解釋    
relieve [ri'li:v]

想一想再看

v. 減輕,救濟,解除

聯想記憶
movement ['mu:vmənt]

想一想再看

n. 活動,運動,移動,[音]樂章

聯想記憶
response [ri'spɔns]

想一想再看

n. 回答,響應,反應,答復
n. [宗

聯想記憶
haven ['heivn]

想一想再看

n. 港口,避難所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

聯想記憶
expose [ik'spəuz]

想一想再看

vt. 揭露,使暴露,使曝光,使面臨

聯想記憶
healing ['hi:liŋ]

想一想再看

n. 康復,復原 adj. 有治療功用的

 
perform [pə'fɔ:m]

想一想再看

v. 執行,運轉,舉行,表演

聯想記憶
relief [ri'li:f]

想一想再看

n. 減輕,解除,救濟(品), 安慰,浮雕,對比

聯想記憶
uncommon [ʌn'kɔmən]

想一想再看

adj. 不尋常的,不凡的,罕有的

聯想記憶
delay [di'lei]

想一想再看

v. 耽擱,推遲,延誤
n. 耽擱,推遲,延期

 
?
發布評論我來說2句

    最新文章

    可可英語官方微信(微信號:ikekenet)

    每天向大家推送短小精悍的英語學習資料.

    添加方式1.掃描上方可可官方微信二維碼。
    添加方式2.搜索微信號ikekenet添加即可。
    主站蜘蛛池模板: 宫心计剧情介绍全集| 左航个人资料| 东方电视台节目表今日节目| 北京卫视今日电视剧| right here waiting中文版| 大空头 电影| 最新电影在线| 欧美视频亚洲视频| 许华升公个人资料身高多少| 肖叮叮的剿匪记 电视剧免费观看| 教育向美而生读书心得体会| 密会电影| 仲裁申请书模板及范文| 楚门的世界演员表| cctv17节目表今天| 二年级最佳家长评语| 维尼琼斯| 宋佳风平浪静| 精灵使的剑舞无删减版在线观看 | 内蒙古电视台节目表| 地铁女孩| 蒙古小男孩唱哭全场| 日出即景作文| 千山暮雪演员表| 永远的紫荆花简谱| 红海行动2在线观看| 妈妈的朋友朴银狐| 保镖电影在线完整观看| 风间由美的电影| 亚洲第一区se| 维拉·法梅加| lilywei| 一年级歇后语下册| 《窃她》短剧全集| 护校队申请书| 卫途轮胎| 通灵之王| 一吻定情1| 生死相随| 男生变女生tg动画变身| 女生打屁股视频|